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HS Code |
710203 |
| Name | Direct Yellow 120 |
| Cas Number | 12222-92-3 |
| Class | Azo dye |
| Chemical Formula | C40H42N12Na6O17S6 |
| Molecular Weight | 1285.15 g/mol |
| Appearance | Yellow powder |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Color Index | C.I. 29000 |
| Application | Textile dyeing |
| Melting Point | Decomposes |
| Maximum Absorption Wavelength | 400-430 nm |
| Synonyms | C.I. Direct Yellow 120 |
As an accredited Direct Yellow 120 factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The packaging for Direct Yellow 120 is a sealed 25 kg blue fiber drum with clear labeling, safety instructions, and batch information. |
| Shipping | Direct Yellow 120 is shipped in securely sealed containers, typically fiber drums or bags lined with plastic to protect against moisture and contamination. Proper labeling with hazard and handling information ensures safe transit. Shipments comply with relevant safety regulations and recommendations for chemical dyes, including temperature and sunlight protection during storage and transport. |
| Storage | Direct Yellow 120 should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect it from moisture, direct sunlight, and sources of ignition. Ensure proper labeling, and keep away from food and drink. Use secondary containment to prevent spills and minimize environmental contamination. |
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Purity 98%: Direct Yellow 120 with purity 98% is used in textile dyeing processes, where it provides bright color intensity and consistent shade reproducibility. Solubility (in water) 50 g/L: Direct Yellow 120 with water solubility of 50 g/L is used in paper coloration, where it enables rapid and uniform dye uptake. Light Fastness Grade 4: Direct Yellow 120 of light fastness grade 4 is used in cellulosic fiber dyeing, where it ensures color retention under prolonged light exposure. Molecular Weight 996.85 g/mol: Direct Yellow 120 with molecular weight 996.85 g/mol is used in ink formulation, where it offers easily controlled viscosity and optimal flow properties. pH Stability Range 5–10: Direct Yellow 120 stable within pH 5–10 is used in continuous dyeing processes, where it maintains hue accuracy and reduces color shift risk. Melting Point 280°C: Direct Yellow 120 with a melting point of 280°C is used in thermoplastic polymer coloring, where it resists thermal degradation during processing. Heat Stability up to 200°C: Direct Yellow 120 with heat stability up to 200°C is used in polyester blends, where it preserves color clarity after heat treatment. Particle Size <20 μm: Direct Yellow 120 with particle size less than 20 μm is used in water-based coatings, where it delivers homogeneous dispersion and smooth film formation. Salt Content <2%: Direct Yellow 120 with less than 2% salt content is used in dye bath applications, where it minimizes residue formation and enhances dye fixation. Fastness to Washing Grade 3: Direct Yellow 120 of washing fastness grade 3 is used in garment dyeing, where it provides moderate wash durability and maintains visual appeal. |
Competitive Direct Yellow 120 prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
For samples, pricing, or more information, please contact us at +8615365186327 or mail to admin@ascent-chem.com.
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Tel: +8615365186327
Email: admin@ascent-chem.com
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In the world of chemical synthesis, colorants like Direct Yellow 120 often get lumped into generic buckets. Anyone working on the production floor knows that's not the real story. There are plenty of yellow dyes out there, but Direct Yellow 120 occupies a unique space, shaped by our raw materials, batch consistency, production habits, and, frankly, a bit of grit gained over decades at the reactors. We understand yellow dyes share similar CI numbers, and the industry always circles around indices and model names, but the real story unfolds in the fine differences we see from one synthesis to another. Direct Yellow 120 owes its dependability not to luck or marketing, but to repeated process control, persistent quality adjustments, and regular dialogue with end-users—especially those struggling with reproducibility in their downstream work.
In our facility, Direct Yellow 120 facts aren’t just lines on a chart. We see the powder—or granules—move along the line, get tested for strength, and measured for purity. Direct Yellow 120 commonly comes out as a bright, water-soluble yellow powder with good light fastness. Specifications usually average a dye content upwards of 95%, with moisture controlled below four percent. Salt content stays low—not above 10%—since customers in paper and textile printing hate the way excess salt disrupts their tanks.
Direct Yellow 120 dissolves well at room temperature, thanks to its sulfonic acid groups, and manages stable performance across both cold and warm liquors. Over the years, we optimized not just color strength but filtration rates—clogged screens and sticky residues waste operator time. Particle size always poses a balancing act: fine enough for rapid solution, coarse enough to avoid dust clouds that inevitably end up inhaled or coating the nearest control panel. Each campaign, our team runs three to five rinse cycles post-reaction, to push extractable salt and unreacted intermediates below levels that cause real-life headaches on the shop floor downstream.
Some customers treat Direct Yellow 120 as plug-and-play, but users in paper, silk, and viscose printing quickly spot lot variations. In our experience, shifts in shade—even minor—force recalibration, leading to expensive downtime and scrap. The dye shows reliable exhaustion onto cellulose fibers, with a classic greenish-yellow hue in final product. No magic, no tricks. Just honest repeatability: Direct Yellow 120 adheres to cellulosic substrates efficiently on basic lines, holding through simple washes. Fastness to light, often measured at grade 4 to 5, typically matches or exceeds what’s needed for napkins, gentle-wash fabrics, and school-grade paper.
Some batches head into ink blending, where color sharpness trumps all. Here, particle distribution and solubility curves become essential—not just numbers for curious chemists, but the difference between crisp edges and blurry lines. We never treat two ink-makers alike: one needs more concentrated paste for flexo, another prefers raw powder for cost savings and tanks for batch mixing. Our people respond by adjusting filtration, pushing de-dusting steps harder, or offsetting cost on bulk pack requests. No template process works for every customer, and we never skimp on dialogue with engineers who see the dye at its worst after a misblend. Mistakes earn hard lessons. We keep track of their struggles through every complaint and every sample sent back for investigation.
Some buyers line up Direct Yellow 120 next to alternatives like Direct Yellow 86 or 142. Most bright yellows overlap on spectral curves, but crews on the factory floor notice differences no chart shows. Direct Yellow 120 holds a slight edge in wet fastness. We see less wandering of hue during long-term storage compared to other direct yellows. Granular form provides dust control—something not always present in similar dyes, and which matters immensely to operators with respiratory sensitivities. Our formula gives slightly cleaner prints on lower-grammage papers, where strike-through and back-staining have dogged the industry for decades. These aren’t points easily measured by sales claims, but by shipment returns—numbers we track more closely than every spreadsheet metric.
Dischargeability always creeps up for textile printers wishing to remove dye by subsequent processes. While other yellows suffer visible background haze after discharge, Direct Yellow 120 leaves remarkably clear whites, reducing re-wash runs and final rejects. We see far fewer calls about ghost images compared to nearby product codes sitting in traders’ catalogs. This is thanks in part to our focus on washing and tight piping control during synthesis.
We also get feedback on shade. Compared head-to-head with Direct Yellow 86 or 142, Direct Yellow 120 brings out a more neutral-to-greenish yellow; it’s less orange and resists browning near the fold edges in finished textiles. For customers running colored paper, this translates into less color shift where acid signatures drift across machines. Paper producers don’t want to re-tone stock mid-week. Our consistency here cuts down on headaches.
Direct Yellow 120’s reputation sits on more than batch numbers. Since our earliest campaigns, mills voiced concern on how new syntheses handled recirculation, residue, and foam. Feedback led us to reduce foamers in blending tanks—a small but important change for anyone running high-speed slitters or open dye baths. Textile plants, especially in Southeast Asia and South America, pointed out that excess fine dust from poorly filtered dye led to needle fouling and downtime in jet dyeing. We weren’t above admitting mistakes and investing in second-stage filtration.
We get regular updates from ink plants, who rely on fresh, moisture-stable powder that doesn’t cake during storage. Several years back, we dealt with reports of minor color drift after long-haul shipments. Hot, humid holds in transit hardened our granules, but the issue only came to light when customers started breaking open drums on arrival. Lab trials alone wouldn’t have solved this. We changed packaging liners, reduced drum headspace, and adjusted bulk storage pointers for customers in tropical climates. Complaints died off. In the end, improvements only stick if they meet the reality of production, not theoretical shelf life.
Hard experience shows Direct Yellow 120’s biggest value lands in demanding production lines. For paper, dye penetrates both non-wood and wood pulps quickly, giving a sharp brightness and limited bleed. Not all dyes can handle recycled fiber fluctuations. Our clients see fewer process hiccups with Direct Yellow 120, especially where pH and process water swing more than ideal. The dye tolerates real-world variation, not just laboratory-perfect conditions. This matters most to tissue and napkin producers who constitute a large slice of our user base.
In textiles, particularly for China, Bangladesh, and Turkey’s dye houses, exhaust style and padding style application favor Direct Yellow 120 for more reason than tradition. The color remains robust during rewetting and repeated drying cycles. Process variability, sometimes beyond anyone’s control, doesn’t ruin lot-to-lot appearance. Dyebath controllers often call us not to complain, but to confirm adjustments after plant-wide process upgrades or utility changes.
Recently, nonwoven plants in India and South America reported their fiber lines jammed less frequently with Direct Yellow 120 compared to other direct dyes. This bit of feedback prompted us to probe dust levels and packing options more deeply, supporting our ongoing push to make handling safer and easier for people at every step.
Anyone who’s handled colorants over many years knows that safety and storage concerns shouldn’t be afterthoughts. Direct Yellow 120 carries no hidden surprises. It resists caking when stored in dry conditions, and shows minimal dusting compared to alternatives, especially when delivered in our newer thick-wall drums or lined fiber cartons.
Operators in paper, ink, and textile plants regularly mention the improvement in air quality once switching to properly granulated product. Lab staff spend less time sweeping and more time working. We routinely remind customers about basic rules: avoid moisture, keep drums sealed—and always, always use approved respiratory guards when tipping raw powder, even with dust reduced to low levels.
The dye itself washes off skin with basic soap and water, and shows low irritancy according to published occupational studies. Staff assigned to drum opening and batch weighing appreciate these traits.
Direct dyes draw attention across environmental desks, and rightly so. We’ve taken steps at our plant level to limit sulfonated byproducts and unreacted amines reaching the effluent. Our internal audits show compliance with local and regional regulations, and our team has spent significant effort lobbying for realistic, practical guidelines—far from mere paperwork. As more customers pursue compliance with international certification regimes, we pre-test each lot against key restricted substance lists, and we’re open about analytical trends we see. Such laboratory controls don’t replace real-world handling feedback, and so we keep our doors open to visits from our larger customers’ own compliance experts.
We’ve found waste streams clean easier with Direct Yellow 120 than certain older generations, possibly because persistent impurities have been engineered out of the main flow. Biodegradability rates sit above legacy direct yellow dyes, and our R&D team continues to squeeze down on persistent traces. Zero-waste ambitions remain a worthy challenge. We work with our customers’ environmental departments—not just sales—with frequent on-site audits and honest reporting practices. No one wins in a regulatory surprise or with recalls due to overlooked impurities.
Trouble rarely strikes in the R&D lab under perfect conditions; it happens in transition from tank to tank, shift to shift, or between supplier shipment changes. Sometimes trucks arrive late, unexpected rain raises storeroom moisture, a process line shifts temperature profiles, or a customer scales up a batch and finds old habits don’t work. We field calls from paper engineers struggling to recover lost shade points, textile operators trying to prevent uneven dye lines, and technicians needing tailored sample runs to test new pH curves or accelerators. Direct Yellow 120 isn’t a black box: our support rests on thousands of hours accumulated on both production floor and technical service desks. Many clients rely on sample matching, on-site blending, and in-person audits.
Common troubleshooting includes handling foaming, spotting the odd drum affected by minor shipping damage, or spotting rare mislabels. We train our staff to diagnose practical problems—no canned answers, no sales spin. Every misstep on our end costs both our client and our own team in wasted effort. We learn more this way than from any spreadsheet.
Markets keep shifting. Customers want more than just dye—they want technical proof, transparency, reliability, and speed. We never guess what’s next. We watch our own process inputs for sustainability, dig into alternate packaging for safety, and weigh old methods against new chemistry. Emerging biodegradable substrates and recycled paper pulps need more dialogue; so does the push for climate-targeted production. With Direct Yellow 120, we blend old strengths with modern expectations.
Our product will not replace every yellow, but for those who value supply chain backup, traceable quality, and the ability to call into a real technical hall, Direct Yellow 120 remains in high standing. Every season, we document production records, tweak reactors, and invest in better QA instruments. None of this matters unless our customers see real impact: less scrap, smoother batches, better color—all supported by people who live the daily grind of dye manufacturing rather than only reading the marketing claims.
Authenticity and details separate Direct Yellow 120 from lesser-known or unlabeled market offerings. We keep standards high not to chase certifications, but because our reputation has been built through real feedback, sometimes painful corrections, and an honest relationship with both end-users and regulators. We never rest on yesterday’s process log or chase the cheapest route if it means delivering inferior product. Our understanding of Direct Yellow 120 comes from lived experience—not textbooks—and we welcome every new challenge our customers send our way.