| HS Code | 744641 |
| Density | 1.05 g/cm³ |
| Melt Flow Rate | 11 g/10 min at 220 °C/10 kg |
| Tensile Strength | 45 MPa |
| Flexural Strength | 70 MPa |
| Flexural Modulus | 2200 MPa |
| Notched Izod Impact Strength | 20 kJ/m² at 23 °C |
| Elongation At Break | 20% |
| Heat Deflection Temperature | 85 °C at 1.82 MPa |
| Vicat Softening Temperature | 100 °C |
| Rockwell Hardness | 105 R-scale |
| Molding Shrinkage | 0.4-0.6% |
| Flammability | HB (UL 94) |
As an accredited Jiangsu Xinfuda ABS H1100 H factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Jiangsu Xinfuda ABS H1100 H is supplied in 25 kg moisture-proof woven bags, palletized for industrial handling and storage. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Jiangsu Xinfuda ABS H1100 H loaded in a 20′ FCL, palletized bags securely stowed and moisture-protected for ocean shipment. |
| Shipping | Jiangsu Xinfuda ABS H1100 H is shipped as non-hazardous acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer resin, typically in 25 kg bags or 1,000 kg jumbo bags on pallets. It is not UN-regulated for transport; keep dry, away from direct sunlight and heat, and use standard industrial packaging and documentation. |
| Storage | Store Jiangsu Xinfuda ABS H1100 H in a cool, dry, well-ventilated warehouse, protected from direct sunlight, heat, moisture, and ignition sources. Keep bags/containers closed and palletized, away from strong oxidizers and incompatible chemicals. Avoid dust generation and static buildup. Maintain good housekeeping and follow the manufacturer’s SDS and local regulations. |
| Shelf Life | Jiangsu Xinfuda ABS H1100 H typically has a shelf life of about 12 months under dry, cool, ventilated storage in unopened original packaging. |
Jiangsu Xinfuda ABS H1100 H is introduced into injection-moulded interior trim stocks as the primary styrenic matrix at 95–100 wt%, with the balance composed of a hindered phenolic antioxidant at 0.2–0.5 wt% and an ethylene bis(stearamide) or calcium stearate mould-release agent at 0.1–0.3 wt%. Where coloured trim is specified, a styrenic carrier masterbatch is let down at 1–3 wt%, and the total additive package is adjusted so that the finished compound retains a melt mass-flow rate suitable for long-flow thin-wall tools when measured under ISO 1133-1:2022. Before feeding to the injection unit, the pellets are dried in a desiccant wheel dryer to a residual moisture below 0.08 wt%, typically after 3–4 h at 80 °C, because moisture above that threshold produces silver streaks and gloss variability on door trim. Moulding is performed on servo-hydraulic toggle presses with clamp force from 3500 kN to 6500 kN and screw L/D ratios between 20:1 and 24:1; nozzle melt temperature is maintained at 225–245 °C, and coolant temperature at 45–65 °C controls the solidification rate for dimensional stability according to ISO 294-1. Industry compliance for interior trim in passenger vehicles is verified against VDA 278:2011 for volatile organic compounds and condensable emissions, while the final article remains subject to REACH Annex XVII restrictions on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and the applicable OEM interior air quality specification. The terminal part range for this formulation includes door bolster upper covers, centre console side panels, seat back garnish frames and speaker grille structures. This material is not specified for upper instrument panel surfaces subjected to continuous direct sunlight unless the compound is modified with a UV stabilizer system and a carbon black loading above 2 wt% to suppress free-radical chain scission in the polybutadiene phase.
For large-area appliance components such as refrigerator door end caps, washing machine control panel frames and room air-conditioner inlet grilles, ABS H1100 H is processed as the sole moulding resin or as the 70–80 wt% ABS phase in a PC/ABS blend intended to raise heat deflection under load. The appliance sector addition ratio for the single-resin route is 98–100 wt% ABS H1100 H with 0.3–0.8 wt% of a high-molecular-weight silicone masterbatch for release and surface scratch resistance, and 1–2 wt% of a pigmented masterbatch if the part is not painted. Resin that has been exposed to ambient relative humidity above 60% for more than 12 h is dried for 4 h at 80 °C, and the hopper receiver is maintained at a dew point below -30 °C. Injection moulding uses cold-runner tools with shut-off needle valve gates on flat faces; holding pressure is set at 60–80 MPa hydraulic pressure and the holding time is extended until gate freeze is confirmed by a shot-to-shot part mass variation below ±0.05% over 20 consecutive shots. Compliance for these housings follows IEC 60335-1:2020 Clause 30.2.3 for resistance to fire and glow-wire end-product testing where the appliance standard requires it; material batch traceability is maintained under ISO 9001:2015 and the moulding melt viscosity is measured according to ISO 1133-1:2022 to reject lots that would alter packing behaviour. Terminal products are refrigerator door caps, washing machine top covers, spin tub covers and front grille frames. The operational boundary for this route is slow filling of very thick bosses exceeding 8 mm, where sink marks cannot be eliminated by process changes alone and gas-assisted or foaming technologies are required.
Before electroplating conversion, the surface of moulded ABS H1100 H is conditioned through a chromic acid/sulfuric acid etch that selectively oxidises the polybutadiene phase and produces mechanical interlocking sites. The addition ratio for electroplating substrates is 100 wt% ABS H1100 H with no internal mould-release agents, because stearate-based lubricants migrate to the etched surface and create skip plating defects. After injection moulding at a melt temperature of 235–250 °C and a mould temperature of 50–80 °C, parts are stress-relieved at 65–75 °C for 1–2 h before racking. The etch bath is controlled within a narrow window because insufficient micropore formation reduces adhesion, while excessive oxidation embrittles the moulded skin and lowers impact strength. Table 1 lists the operating window compiled from decorative plating chemical supplier bulletins for ABS plating grades with butadiene contents in the range of 10–18 wt%; published data for this specific grade configuration is limited, so adhesion is validated by production-run peel-strength testing rather than by nominal etch time alone.
| Parameter | Operative range | Failure mode outside range |
|---|---|---|
| CrO3 concentration | 380–420 g/L | Below range yields low microporosity; above range oxidises the butadiene phase too deeply. |
| H2SO4 concentration | 180–220 g/L | Outside range shifts etch selectivity and causes blind-hole skip plating. |
| Bath temperature | 60–68 °C | Below 60 °C leaves shear-smooth anchor points; above 68 °C induces over-etch microcracking. |
| Immersion time | 5–12 min | Below 5 min reduces peel strength; above 12 min creates surface microcracking and loss of impact. |
Following etching, the rack is neutralised in sodium bisulfite to remove residual chromium salts, then immersed in a commercial tin-palladium colloidal activator at 20–40 °C for 3–5 min. After acceleration, electroless copper or electroless nickel is deposited at 0.5–1.5 µm to establish electrical conductivity. The electrolytic sequence for decorative exterior trim includes copper strike at 5–10 µm, semi-bright nickel at 10–15 µm, bright nickel at 5–10 µm, microporous nickel, and finally chromium at 0.25–0.5 µm. Compliance for the finished electroplated article follows ASTM B604-91(2019) for decorative electroplated coatings on plastics, and adhesion is measured according to ASTM B533 or the automaker-specified thermal cycling method. The terminal product types include automotive grilles, exterior badges, door handle covers, mirror shells and sanitary decorative trim. Chromic acid use is subject to local surface treatment permits, and the final plated article must also satisfy RoHS 2011/65/EU Annex II chromium-VI limits because chromium metal is permitted but residual hexavalent chromium in the plated layer is restricted.
Halogen-free flame-retardant compounds built on ABS H1100 H are formulated for thin-wall electronics enclosures where the wall stock is 1.2–1.5 mm and the target classification is UL 94 V-0 at the specified end-use thickness. A representative 100.0 wt% compound comprises 82.0 wt% ABS H1100 H, 15.0 wt% resorcinol bis(diphenyl phosphate), 1.0 wt% polytetrafluoroethylene anti-drip masterbatch and 2.0 wt% of a phosphite-phenolic stabilizer package; halogen-based alternatives may use 78–85 wt% ABS with 12–18 wt% brominated flame retardant and 4–7 wt% antimony trioxide synergist. The compound is prepared on a co-rotating twin-screw extruder with length-to-diameter ratio 40:1, side-feeding the flame retardant at the seventh barrel to minimise premature decomposition and pulling a vacuum at -0.08 MPa to strip volatiles. Pellet melt temperature during compounding is limited to 200–230 °C, and the finished compound is dried to below 0.08% moisture before injection moulding. Moulding melt temperature is held at 210–230 °C with a mould temperature of 60–80 °C; fast injection speeds and high holding pressures are used to prevent hesitation lines at gates. Compliance is verified under IEC 62368-1:2018 for information technology and audio/video equipment enclosures, and the flame classification is tested according to UL 94 on end-use-thickness bars. Terminal products include router housings, set-top box shells, CCTV camera housings and network switch covers. The operational boundary is that higher phosphorus loadings above 16 wt% degrade notched Izod impact and may fail ISO 180:2019 mechanical requirements for drop-tested enclosures; published data for this specific configuration is limited, so each compound lot is qualified before production.
DWV extrusion of ABS H1100 H uses a single-screw extruder with barrier mixing sections and a length-to-diameter ratio of 30:1, feeding a pipe die with an annular melt gap designed to produce pipe diameters from 32 mm to 160 mm for gravity drainage. The formulation addition ratio for this sector is 100 wt% ABS H1100 H with 1.0–2.0 phr acrylic processing aid and 0.2–0.5 phr oxidised polyethylene wax; no external impact modifier is required because the polybutadiene rubber phase provides the required low-temperature impact resistance. Extruder barrel temperatures ahead of the die are set between 195 °C and 215 °C, and the vacuum sizing tank temperature is maintained at 20–40 °C to stabilise outside diameter and socket dimensions. Compliance for the pipe and fitting system follows ASTM D2661-14 for ABS drain, waste, and vent pipe and fittings, while solvent cement joints are tested according to ASTM D2235. Terminal products are DWV pipe, sanitary drainage fittings, and conduit bends. This material is not rated for pressure water lines, compressed air, or chemical drainage where solvent attack would compromise socket joint integrity.
Hard-shell luggage forming lines process ABS H1100 H into extruded sheet and subsequently into vacuum-formed shells where low sheet-sag and consistent gauge distribution determine shell strength. The sheet extrusion addition ratio for coloured shell stock is 88–97 wt% ABS H1100 H, 2–8 wt% color masterbatch, 0.5–2 wt% UV stabilizer concentrate, and 0.5–1.0 wt% process aid; the exact masterbatch loading is adjusted for thickness and pigment opacity. Sheet is extruded through a flat die at melt temperatures of 200–220 °C and calendered to a thickness of 1.5–3.0 mm. Vacuum thermoforming is conducted with the sheet surface at 140–170 °C, using an aluminium mold at 70–90 °C and plug assist penetration of 70–85% of the cavity depth to avoid corner thinning. Compliance for the shell is assessed by ISO 527-2 tensile properties and ASTM D3763 high-speed puncture resistance, while the final article must meet REACH and RoHS 2011/65/EU substance restrictions. Terminal products are hard-shell luggage, briefcases, musical instrument cases and protective cases. The operational boundary is low-temperature service below -20 °C, where polybutadiene-phase embrittlement can increase shell cracking; for extreme cold applications, the ABS is replaced by a polycarbonate-rich blend or the shell is redesigned with additional ribbing.
For toy structural components, ABS H1100 H is injection-moulded without plasticizers, and the addition ratio is 100 wt% ABS H1100 H with 1–2 wt% of a heavy-metal-free masterbatch selected to comply with global toy colourant restrictions. The injection moulding process uses melt temperatures of 205–230 °C and mould temperatures of 35–60 °C; fast injection speeds are applied to thin-wall toy vehicle bodies to prevent short shots, while gate locations are placed away from visible surfaces. Where residual stress must be reduced after moulding, parts are annealed at 70–80 °C for 30 min before drop-test evaluation. Compliance is established under EN 71-3:2019+A1:2021 for migration of certain elements, ASTM F963-23 for soluble heavy metals and mechanical hazards, and ISO 8124-3:2020 for migration of elements. Terminal product types are construction blocks, toy vehicle chassis, figure armatures and structural connectors. The material is not intended for products designed to be mouthed continuously or for pacifier-type components because the grade is not sourced as a food-contact or medical polymer.
Competitive Jiangsu Xinfuda ABS H1100 H prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
For samples, pricing, or more information, please contact us at +8618005193850 or mail to sales8@ascent-chem.com.
We will respond to you as soon as possible.
Tel: +8618005193850
Email: sales8@ascent-chem.com
Flexible payment, competitive price, premium service - Inquire now!
Jiangsu Xinfuda ABS H1100 H is a pelletized acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer manufactured by Jiangsu Xinfuda Chemical Co., Ltd. The grade designation consists of the polymer class ABS, the numerical sequence 1100, and the letter suffix H. The supplier has not placed a complete English-language technical datasheet for this exact grade in common open resin databases; therefore, specification values assigned to H1100 H must be verified against a batch-specific certificate of analysis before production release. The polymer system consists of a styrene-acrylonitrile continuous phase and a dispersed polybutadiene rubber phase. Acrylonitrile continues to contribute resistance to aliphatic hydrocarbons and stress-cracking media, butadiene continues to provide impact energy absorption, and styrene continues to govern rigidity and melt processability. Molecular mass distribution, rubber particle size distribution, grafting ratio, and heat stabilization are grade-specific variables that separate H1100 H from other ABS resins. Under ISO 2580-1:2003, an ABS designation block encodes Vicat softening temperature, melt volume-flow rate, notched impact strength, and tensile modulus; the designation block for H1100 H should be requested from Jiangsu Xinfuda before tool design.
Commercial ABS resins with an H suffix in Chinese trade nomenclature may indicate high heat resistance, high impact resistance, or a production-line extension. Published data for this specific configuration is limited. The letter suffix cannot be assigned a fixed processing or performance meaning without supplier documentation. Incoming resin qualification should therefore measure melt flow rate under ISO 1133-1:2022 at 220°C and 10 kg, density by ISO 1183-1:2019, and Charpy notched impact by ISO 179-1:2010 before lot acceptance.
Because the exact datasheet values for H1100 H are not fully open, the following typical ranges for commercial ABS resins establish a bounding envelope for initial machine-setting calculations. These ranges are not lot-specific release values and should not be used as acceptance limits for H1100 H.
| Property | Test method and condition | Typical commercial ABS range | Relevance to H1100 H |
|---|---|---|---|
| Melt volume-flow rate | ISO 1133-1:2022, 220°C, 10 kg | 4–45 cm³/10 min | Differentiates extrusion, general-purpose, and high-flow injection classes |
| Density | ISO 1183-1:2019 | 1.04–1.06 g/cm³ | Confirms contamination or foaming |
| Tensile yield stress | ISO 527-1:2019 / ISO 527-2:2012, type 1A, 50 mm/min | 35–50 MPa | Checks stiffness and molecular orientation effects |
| Flexural modulus | ISO 178:2019, 2 mm/min | 2000–2600 MPa | Controls rib design and snap-fit force |
| Charpy notched impact | ISO 179-1:2010, 1eA, 23°C | 15–35 kJ/m² | Indicates rubber phase efficiency and notch sensitivity |
| Vicat softening temperature | ISO 306:2013, A50, 50°C/h, 10 N | 95–110°C | Defines short-term contact heat resistance |
| Heat deflection temperature | ISO 75-2:2013, method A, 1.8 MPa | 85–100°C | Useful for structural parts under load at elevated temperature |
The melt flow value is the strongest classification variable. Injection molding grades typically fall between 15 and 45 cm³/10 min, while sheet and profile extrusion grades commonly remain between 4 and 10 cm³/10 min. The H1100 H grade must be assigned to one of these processing windows by the certificate of analysis; differences of more than ±2 cm³/10 min from the nominal supplier value can alter fill pressure, residence time in hot runners, and part mass consistency.
Capillary rheometry per ISO 11443:2014 at 230°C and an apparent shear rate of 1000 s⁻¹ typically shows apparent shear viscosity values between 120 Pa·s and 280 Pa·s for general-purpose ABS. High-flow variants occupy the lower end, while extrusion products occupy the upper end. The shear-viscosity curve of H1100 H should be measured in the production laboratory because the relationship between melt flow rate and shear viscosity is not linear across grades with different rubber particle size distributions.
Drying conditions for the moisture-sensitive ABS matrix are mandatory. H1100 H should be dried to a residual moisture level below 0.05 wt% using a desiccant dryer with a dew point of −40°C or lower. A drying temperature of 80°C for 2 to 4 h is conventional for ABS; at ambient relative humidity above 60%, the dwell time should be extended to 4 h and the material should be processed within 30 min of hopper discharge. Moisture above the threshold causes surface splay, silver streaks, and observable blisters in extruded sheet. On an injection molding machine, a barrel profile from feed to nozzle of 210°C, 220°C, 230°C, 235°C, and 240°C is a conservative starting point for general-purpose ABS; mold temperatures between 40°C and 80°C control surface gloss, weld-line strength, and post-molding shrinkage. The last three heated zones should be held within ±5°C of setpoint when high-gloss parts are produced because temperature variation above this band creates visible gloss bands and increases the risk of local thermal degradation.
Lot release testing on a production-scale injection molding machine should include a fill study at 220°C, 230°C, and 240°C with shot volume held at 70% of barrel capacity. Short-shot comparisons at fixed transfer pressure identify lot-to-lot flow variation. Part mass variation above 0.5% at stable cushion and hold pressure indicates lot flow drift or check-ring wear. On a capillary rheometer, the shear viscosity ratio at 100 s⁻¹ and 1000 s⁻¹ provides a simple indicator of shear sensitivity; values below 2.0 suggest more Newtonian flow, while values above 4.0 indicate strong shear thinning and different gate-freeze behavior. H1100 H should be assigned viscosity ratios by laboratory measurement rather than by family average.
Differences among ABS grades are expressed through melt flow rate, rubber phase design, molecular mass, and comonomer substitution. High-flow injection ABS grades with an MVR above 25 cm³/10 min under ISO 1133-1:2022 fill thin-wall housings at low hydraulic pressure but give lower Charpy notched impact, commonly below 10 kJ/m² for extremely fluid products. Extrusion ABS grades with an MVR below 8 cm³/10 min have higher molecular mass and melt strength, allowing thermoforming sheet with lower sag and higher draw ratios. High-heat ABS grades formulated with alpha-methylstyrene or maleimide derivatives can raise the Vicat softening temperature to 110–125°C and the HDT under 1.8 MPa to 100–110°C, but melt viscosity rises and the melt processing window narrows. Electroplating ABS grades require a narrow polybutadiene particle size distribution near 0.2–0.4 µm and a robust surface grafting layer so that chromic-sulfuric acid etching produces adhesion sites for electroless nickel and copper. Whether H1100 H belongs to a high-heat, high-impact, or high-gloss sub-family is not established by the open literature; therefore, direct lot-specific comparison against these generic families is required before tooling or mold-material selection.
Acrylonitrile content in commercial ABS typically ranges from 15% to 35% by mass, butadiene rubber from 5% to 30%, and styrene as the balance. Higher butadiene raises notched impact but reduces tensile modulus and chemical resistance; higher acrylonitrile improves chemical resistance and heat stability but raises melt viscosity. The exact comonomer balance for H1100 H must be obtained from supplier documentation because it controls the performance balance across these property trade-offs.
The numerical sequence 1100 may refer to a product development series, and the suffix H may indicate a production-line extension or property tilt. Published data for this specific configuration is limited. Industrial users should not infer a property difference from the letter suffix alone; a certificate of analysis providing at least MVR, Charpy notched impact at 23°C, Vicat softening temperature, tensile yield stress, and ash content is the minimum documentation required for comparison. Finished-part qualification per ISO 178:2019 flexural modulus and ISO 527-2:2012 tensile properties should follow a defined sampling plan at the production site.
Application settings for H1100 H are determined by the material sub-family rather than the generic ABS label. ABS resins in this class are used for appliance control panels, vacuum-cleaner housings, electronic enclosures, interior automotive trim components, and extruded sheet for thermoformed luggage shells. The formal suitability of H1100 H for these applications must be supported by the ISO 2580-1:2003 designation block, UL 94 flammability certification, and supplier declaration of regulatory compliance. End-use testing per IEC 62321-3-1:2013 for restricted substances and IEC 60695-11-10:2013 for flammability classification is the responsibility of the molder or converter. The resin cannot be declared food-contact compliant unless the supplier provides specific certification under 21 CFR 177.1020 or an equivalent EU migration-tested regulation; generic ABS is not automatically approved for food-contact or medical devices.
| Reference | Assessment focus | Verification requirement |
|---|---|---|
| RoHS 2011/65/EU as amended by (EU) 2015/863 | Pb, Hg, Cd, Cr(VI), PBB, PBDE, DEHP, BBP, DBP, DIBP | Supplier declaration and XRF screening per IEC 62321-3-1:2013 |
| REACH 1907/2006/EC | SVHC content below 0.1 wt% per article | SDS section 15 and SCIP notification if applicable |
| UL 94 | Flammability class at 1.5 mm and 3.0 mm | UL Yellow Card or recognized component file |
| ISO 2580-1:2003 | ABS designation block: Vicat, MVR, Charpy, tensile modulus | Supplier certificate of analysis |
| ISO 179-1:2010 | Notched impact energy at 23°C and −30°C | Lot release test report |
| ISO 1133-1:2022 | Melt volume-flow rate at 220°C and 10 kg | Duplicate measurement across production shifts |
Converters who process H1100 H for painted automotive interior parts should evaluate paint adhesion using a cross-cut test according to ISO 2409:2020 and surface energy measurement after power-wash. ABS surface polarity is moderate; flame or plasma pretreatment can raise surface energy to above 40 mN/m to improve coating adhesion. Published data for this specific configuration is limited, so pretreatment settings must be developed on production line trials rather than transferred from other ABS grades.
For extruded sheet of H1100 H, die temperatures are typically set 5–10°C above the melt temperature to delay freeze-off at the lip. Polished roll temperatures between 80°C and 100°C control surface gloss and sheet orientation. A three-roll stack with roll gap slightly below sheet thickness imposes a negative draw and controls thickness distribution. Thickness tolerance of ±0.05 mm for sheet below 3 mm requires a melt pump and gravimetric feeding. These settings are class-typical and must be re-validated for H1100 H.
Differences between H1100 H and a comparable acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate product are mainly weatherability. ASA replaces the polybutadiene rubber with acrylic rubber, raising UV resistance and color retention outdoors. ABS H1100 H without UV stabilization will chalk and lose gloss under prolonged outdoor exposure. If exterior weatherability is required, UV-stabilized ABS or ASA should be evaluated according to ISO 4892-2:2013 xenon-arc aging. The H1100 H grade should not be specified for unpainted outdoor service unless supplier data demonstrates the required retention of impact and color.
For sheet extrusion of H1100 H on a 75 mm diameter, 36:1 L/D twin-screw extruder, a melt pump between screw tip and die is often required to reduce pressure pulsation and gauge variation. Melt filtration through a screen pack with a final mesh aperture of 250 µm removes carbonized particles and gel bodies. Filtration pressure should be monitored at a fixed screw speed; a pressure rise above 30% of the clean-screen baseline indicates screen blinding or thermal degradation. For injection molding, back pressure between 0.5 MPa and 1.5 MPa and screw surface speed below 0.3 m/s limit shear heating. Clamp force requirements are set by projected part area and an assumed cavity pressure of 40–70 MPa for ABS; machines between 800 kN and 12,000 kN cover most ABS applications, but H1100 H lot testing should confirm flow length before clamp force is finalized.
Thermal degradation of ABS proceeds through butadiene double-bond oxidation and styrene monomer release at high temperature. In air, thermo-oxidative degradation becomes significant above 230°C; in nitrogen, decomposition onset is typically above 300°C as measured by ISO 11358-1:2022. The practical maximum melt temperature for H1100 H should therefore not exceed 240°C unless the supplier explicitly allows it. Residence time above 5 min at melt temperature increases yellowing, black specks, and reduction of notched impact. Purge shutdowns should use an acrylic-based purge compound, and the barrel should be kept at or below 160°C during extended standby.
Regrind addition at 20 wt% is conventionally accepted for non-appearance ABS parts if the regrind is dry, dust-free, and free of contamination from polypropylene or polycarbonate. Higher regrind ratios must be validated by impact, elongation at break, and color shift. Incompatibilities include direct contact with PVC compounds in hot-runner systems; hydrogen chloride evolved from PVC attacks tool steel and accelerates ABS chain scission. Combinations with amine-based antistatic additives should be tested for discoloration and surface exudation; these additives can promote yellowing at melt temperatures above 230°C.