|
HS Code |
842874 |
| Generic Name | Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride |
| Brand Names | Cipro, Ciprobay |
| Drug Class | Fluoroquinolone antibiotic |
| Dosage Forms | Tablet, oral suspension, intravenous solution |
| Appearance | White to slightly yellow crystalline powder |
| Molecular Formula | C17H18FN3O3·HCl |
| Indications | Bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections, skin infections |
| Mechanism Of Action | Inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV |
| Route Of Administration | Oral, intravenous |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), protect from light and moisture |
| Prescription Status | Prescription only |
| Common Side Effects | Nausea, diarrhea, headache, dizziness |
| Atc Code | J01MA02 |
As an accredited Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White HDPE bottle with child-resistant cap containing 100 tablets of Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride 500mg, labeled with dosage and storage instructions. |
| Shipping | Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture, at controlled room temperature. Packaging complies with regulatory requirements for pharmaceuticals. Proper labeling ensures identification and handling safety. Shipping documentation includes safety data sheets, with precautions taken to prevent contamination or degradation during transit. |
| Storage | Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride should be stored in a tightly closed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep at controlled room temperature, ideally between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). Avoid exposure to excessive heat and freezing. Store away from incompatible substances and keep out of reach of children. Follow specific storage instructions provided by the manufacturer or pharmacist. |
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Purity 99%: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride with purity 99% is used in sterile pharmaceutical formulations, where it ensures high antimicrobial efficacy against Gram-negative bacteria. Particle Size D90 <10 µm: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride with particle size D90 <10 µm is used in injectable drug preparations, where it enables rapid dissolution and bioavailability. Stability at 25°C: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride with stability at 25°C is used in oral suspension formulations, where it maintains chemical integrity during storage. Melting Point 316°C: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride with a melting point of 316°C is used in tablet manufacturing, where it allows for high-temperature granulation processes without degradation. Water Solubility 2.5 mg/mL: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride with water solubility of 2.5 mg/mL is used in intravenous solutions, where it facilitates rapid systemic absorption. Moisture Content <0.5%: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride with moisture content below 0.5% is used in dry powder inhalation products, where it ensures shelf-stability and minimizes risk of microbial growth. USP Compliance: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride meeting USP compliance is used in regulated medicinal products, where it guarantees batch-to-batch consistency and patient safety. Residual Solvent <10 ppm: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride with residual solvent levels below 10 ppm is used in ophthalmic solutions, where it reduces toxicity and irritation for sensitive applications. Optical Rotation <±0.5°: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride with optical rotation less than ±0.5° is used in chiral drug synthesis, where it ensures enantiomeric purity for specific therapeutic requirements. Heavy Metal Content <5 ppm: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride with heavy metal content under 5 ppm is used in pediatric medication formulations, where it minimizes the risk of heavy metal exposure to vulnerable populations. |
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In every shipment of Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride, what stands out most is the result of countless hours of hands-on process work. Many talk about compliance and documentation, and those matter, but achieving the right consistency batch after batch comes from experience rooted in production floors, not boardrooms. Watching the reaction stages unfold, adjusting temperature curves, noting subtle shifts in crystallization—these moments define the difference between standard material and a product trusted by pharmaceutical partners.
We produce Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride in both powder and granular forms, with a focus on pharmaceutical-grade purity. The health sector expects unyielding standards. That means achieving a purity level not just within pharmacopoeial range, but pushing as close as possible to the theoretical limit each time. Our typical material achieves a purity above 99 percent, and what matters isn’t just the number but the way it’s measured: our production staff run multiple sampling points along the line rather than waiting for a final lot test. That controls the process, not just the outcome.
Specifications usually request a clear, white-to-off-white crystalline powder. Our technicians spend cycles filtering off-color product and adjusting solvent ratios if anything drifts outside this standard. We use high-pressure reactors to drive the core synthesis and validated filtration for isolation. Solvents and raw precursors come from vetted upstream suppliers. We keep chain of custody tight; there’s no margin for mix-ups. End users in pharmaceuticals demand API traceability, so we record timestamps, operator logs, and batch routes at every production interval.
Pharmaceutical firms rely on Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride as a building block for oral and injectable antibiotics. The molecule treats a wide range of infections—so end-user safety is on the line. We don’t cut corners to speed throughput. Rushing intermediates or failing to clean reactors between runs risks introducing side products. These become stubborn to remove at later stages. Our team maintains rigorous cleaning-in-place protocols and submits each batch to validated HPLC and TLC screening. Repeated in-line PAT (Process Analytical Technology) checks guarantee no phase skips or unwanted byproducts.
Another factor sitting behind the scenes is control of particle size distribution. Oral formulations call for a narrow cut of granule size. Injectable forms favor finer powders, often micronized. If the grade drifts, final product dissolution slows or becomes uneven. We run pilot millings to nail the instrument parameters before scaling up. Rejecting off-cut powder isn’t just a regulatory checkbox; we see how these decisions flow through the supply chain, affecting blendability, flow properties, and tablet press yields.
We have manufactured quinolone antibiotics for decades, so we know Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride inside and out. While other molecules in the fluoroquinolone class get mentioned for broad-spectrum coverage, few match the balance of stability, potency, and safety profile offered by Ciprofloxacin. Levofloxacin or moxifloxacin fetch high market shares, but Ciprofloxacin keeps its place because of robust activity against Gram-negative and select Gram-positive pathogens.
Chemically, differences start at the side-chain level. Ciprofloxacin carries a piperazinyl group, boosting its penetration into bacterial cells. Stability advantages also show up during processing. We've tested moxifloxacin and found higher sensitivity to oxidative degradation in basic conditions, driving us to rethink reactor design and headspace management. Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride gives us more process flexibility—lower risk of yield loss from ambient air exposure and less color impurity formation.
Practical experience with blend uniformity sets Ciprofloxacin apart from some peers. Many fluoroquinolones present handling challenges: deliquescence, caking, and stickiness. Our formula resists moisture pickup in standard packaging, performing reliably in environments with moderate ambient humidity. Many project managers on the client side comment on reduced rework and simplified downstream process steps compared to other actives. Granular forms flow easily through mass-feed hoppers, while our finely ground grades suspend well in solution for parenteral preparation.
Looking at the manufacturing sequence, Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride starts from key intermediates synthesized under tightly controlled conditions. Some operations draw lines between fermentation-derived actives and strictly synthetic APIs. We stick with chemical synthesis for this product. Cronobacter, a key precursor, arrives from high-integrity sources, checked-in under a controlled environment. Our reactors carry out multi-step cyclization, fluorination, and piperazine substitution, tracked from start to finish by in-house chemists.
There is no shortcut to hydration stage rigor. Each batch moves from reaction to crystallization, where temperature control and precise pH adjustment pull product from solution. Operators monitor every step on digital panels, but real judgment comes from visual checks—clear, needle-shaped crystals signal success. Impure or misshaped product is separated out and reprocessed, not blended through as filler. The drying stage counts, too. We set dryers for gradual solvent removal, as fast cycles trap moisture and risk product degradation. Our facility uses nitrogen bleed lines to keep oxidation out; open-air handling is kept to an absolute minimum.
Purification is one area where our process carries forward operational wisdom. We do more than a standard wash. Multiple recrystallization rounds squeeze out trace organics and isolate high-purity precipitate. Rejects aren’t dumped; operators salvage unfit fractions, running them through further cycles or returning them upstream for approved disposal or recycling. These practices squeeze waste and guarantee that every kilogram shipped meets the specification, not a working average.
Researchers and regulatory partners periodically visit our sites, walking through batch logs and confirming environmental controls. This keeps us sharp and refines our SOPs to match both real-world constraints and shifting industry needs.
Customers working in formulation expect more than just an active; they ask about how it performs at every step of the tableting, blending, or compounding process. We send technical packs with detailed solubility, stability, and handling recommendations. Each specification sheet lists not only content assay, but also data for loss on drying, sulfate ash, and heavy metals—metrics the QC departments depend on.
Clients who formulate with Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride often share production feedback. Tablet manufacturers say they hit fewer out-of-spec dissolution results thanks to our tight moisture control. Dry blend uniformity stays high, reducing the number of blends that end up in post-mix rework. Contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) tell us our crystalline fraction mills down without forming excess fines—a common sticking point with less precisely controlled material.
Injectable formulation teams depend on our fine powder grades for rapid and complete reconstitution in aqueous solutions. Technical feedback from their labs helps us tune our dehydration and micronization steps, pushing for faster dispersal and less precipitation in syringes or vials. This ongoing cross-talk means that process changes or new equipment are validated not just for internal efficiency, but for customer benefit down the line.
Documentation plays a big role, especially for customers facing regulatory scrutiny. Our QA team supports submissions with full batch traceability and impurity profiles; nothing is processed off the record. Updates follow ICH and FDA template guidelines and customers get early access to any revised data. We regularly support API registration files and CTD module development.
Getting high-purity Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride to destinations around the world takes more than good product. Our team packs to withstand variable climates, using moisture- and light-barrier materials that keep APIs stable through customs clearance, port delays, and warehousing bottlenecks. Incoming feedback from ports in Europe, the Middle East, and South America drives constant upgrades in our packaging routines.
Freight partners sometimes challenge our lot traceability system, so we’ve built a logistics team that tracks shipment temperature logs and keeps records from factory gate to delivery point. We offer lot holdback retention and archiving, so downstream users can pull historical samples for their own batch investigations. These steps give clients the confidence that our API arrives in the same state as it left our facility, untouched by transit mishaps or storage blunders.
We address regional regulatory requirements, adjusting document sets and declarations to match the end-use country. This isn’t boilerplate—the rules change, and sometimes even within regions. Our export compliance staff attend industry review sessions and notice trends in documentation requests. Early adjustment helps avoid import detentions and grants customers smoother downstream workflows.
Environmental stewardship is taking center stage for every chemical operation, and the active ingredient sector is no exception. We recycle solvents at each stage, operating a closed-loop recovery setup that cuts down both emissions and costs. Residual waste is processed in line with local environmental code, with third-party audits confirming handling and discharge logs. Our facilities invest in real-time emissions monitors, tracking air and effluent parameters around the clock.
Worker safety shapes equipment layout and process design. All operators receive ongoing hazardous materials training, and we keep emergency response plans active and rehearsed. This matters not just to regulators, but to every staff member who walks the plant floors daily. Process equipment is selected for both performance and safety, minimizing manual handling points. Exothermic stages use redundant temperature and pressure alarms, reducing the chance of runaway reactions.
Global clients often ask for supporting proof of environmental compliance and worker safety. We freely provide both, understanding that API users have downstream reporting obligations as well. This open-book philosophy keeps quality and trust at the heart of every shipment.
Raw material sourcing faces pressure whenever global supply chains tighten. We invest in multiple suppliers and keep larger than average safety stocks, absorbing short-term shocks that might interrupt smaller producers. Past experience taught us that waiting for new material under “just-in-time” models leads to expensive downtime and missed deliveries for customers.
Impurity formation—especially during scale-up—can blindside even experienced teams. Our chemists study every stage for points where side reactions might jump out. We use redundant analytical checks, including off-line HPLC confirmation, on top of in-line monitoring. This catches process drift before it impacts the batch, minimizing waste and avoiding rejections.
Handling storage and shipping risk deserves attention, as moisture or temperature swings compromise stability and eventually patient safety. We ship in high-barrier double-sealed drums, fitting desiccant packs and sealed liners. Staff check drums before release, and batch storage temperature is monitored throughout holding and transit. Years spent in chemical logistics taught us that something as minor as leaving unsealed drums in a humid warehouse invites downstream problems and unhappy customers.
Regulatory landscapes keep shifting. One year you’re facing stricter heavy metal thresholds; another year, a new documentation protocol or reporting structure rolls out. By dedicating resources to regulatory foresight, we keep production ahead of these shifts, and our documentation teams update specifications regularly to ease clients’ own compliance burden.
Antibiotic stewardship isn’t just a buzzword. Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride plays a critical role in healthcare, but proper use is everything. We provide usage and handling recommendations to pharmaceutical partners, outlining not just content and blending methods, but also best practices for minimizing off-label or excessive application. Technical bulletins highlight resistance trends and offer data to inform dosing regimens.
Access to trusted antibiotics shapes public health on every continent. By ensuring that every kilogram of our Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride meets defined standards, we contribute to broader efforts against dangerous infections. We’ve stepped up support for local producers in emerging markets, offering technical onboarding and shared process know-how to uplift their internal QC and regulatory acumen.
We participate in international working groups, staying updated on emerging resistance mechanisms and new molecular variants. This informs our R&D and keeps our product portfolio aligned with medical realities, not just historical precedent. Our doors remain open to researchers and partners seeking input on next-generation formulations or delivery mechanisms. Sharing data, experience, and lessons, we help turn one manufacturer’s know-how into collective progress.
Producing Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride at a global scale challenges even those with decades behind the controls. Our production teams remember the cycles of process improvements, growing from small-batch glass reactors to advanced, multi-ton-per-day installations. We know the production stops caused by minor parameter drift or equipment that didn’t get preventive maintenance on schedule. Those lessons shape the daily rhythm. In-process checks, equipment upgrades, and ongoing staff training keep our lines moving and quality undiminished.
Partnership with clients drives much of our progress. Whether the client is a multinational brand or a domestic generics plant, their real-world feedback and batch-by-batch observations guide our continuous improvement. We welcome factory audits, shared investigations, and collaborative development projects. Trust builds batch by batch, reinforced every time actual performance matches lab promises.
The end product—reliable, high-purity Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride, delivered on time and ready for seamless integration—stands as proof of manufacturing wisdom, ongoing investment, and a day-in, day-out commitment to safe, effective medicine. That commitment doesn’t end at the warehouse door. It shapes every future shipment, every new specification, and every partnership we form with responsible users worldwide.