| HS Code | 358237 |
| Product Name | Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate |
| Abbreviation | DHAP |
| Molecular Formula | C3H7O6P |
| Molar Mass | 170.06 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Solubility In Water | Highly soluble |
| Cas Number | 4300-28-1 |
| Iupac Name | Dihydroxyacetone phosphate |
| Storage Temperature | -20°C |
| Stability | Stable under recommended conditions |
| Ph | Neutral to slightly acidic (when in solution) |
| Biological Role | Metabolic intermediate in glycolysis |
| Synonyms | Glycerone phosphate |
| Smiles | C(C(=O)COP(=O)(O)O)O |
| Usage | Biochemical research, enzyme assays |
As an accredited Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Sealed amber glass bottle, labeled “Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate, 1g.” Includes hazard information, batch number, and storage instructions—store at -20°C. |
| Shipping | Dihydroxyacetone phosphate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is typically transported under dry ice or refrigerated conditions (2–8°C) to prevent degradation. Ensure compliance with applicable regulations for shipping biochemical reagents, including appropriate labeling and documentation to guarantee safe and stable delivery. |
| Storage | Dihydroxyacetone phosphate should be stored in a tightly closed container, protected from light and moisture, at -20°C or lower. It must be kept in a dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of heat and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Use personal protective equipment and handle under an inert atmosphere if possible, as the compound is sensitive to hydrolysis and degradation. |
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) serves as a key biochemical intermediate in several industrial production chains. As the manufacturer, we directly supply this material for use in enzyme catalysis research, pharmaceutical ingredient synthesis, diagnostic reagent production, and advanced biochemical manufacturing. Each sector employs specific quality standards, input ratios, and process integration methods tailored to their end-market requirements.
Pharmaceutical companies utilize DHAP as a precursor for carbohydrate-based active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) intermediates. During the multi-step synthesis of nucleotide analogues or rare sugar drugs, the material participates in aldolases or transketolase-catalyzed reactions. Manufacturers select DHAP for its high purity, traceability, and compatibility with controlled fermentation-based production flows. Downstream, pharmaceutical use demands strict contamination control, validated cleaning procedures, and full batch record traceability to comply with global drug regulations. End products include investigational nucleosides, rare sugar pharmaceuticals, and carbohydrate-based vaccine adjuvants.
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In the in vitro diagnostics industry, DHAP supports the production of enzyme-based clinical assay kits. It functions as a substrate for triose phosphate isomerase and other glycolytic enzymes used in enzymatic colorimetric tests for metabolic profiling. Manufacturers depend on DHAP with tightly controlled impurity levels, calibration against traceable references, and strict storage protocols. Batch consistency and substrate stability ensure reliable downstream assay sensitivity and accuracy. This material enters as a critical substrate during final kit formulation, contributing to the measurement accuracy in clinical chemistry platforms.
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Biotechnology developers incorporate DHAP as an essential intermediate in engineered microbial fermentation pathways, especially for the biosynthesis of specialty sugars and sugar alcohols. In such systems, microbial strains convert feed materials into target high-value carbohydrates using pathway modulation; DHAP addition or in situ generation can directly impact flux toward products such as 1,3-propanediol or rare alditols. Fermentation integration of DHAP requires reliable source quality, compatibility with sterile process controls, and regulatory documentation for process additives in biological manufacturing. These bioprocesses often operate under validated containment and downstream purification settings to supply product to food or pharma sectors.
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Research and development divisions in biotechnology and enzyme manufacturing use DHAP as a controlled model substrate for studying glycolytic pathway dynamics and screening new biocatalyst candidates. Accurate dosing and impurity profiling enable high-throughput experimentation for enzyme kinetics, stability analysis, and process design. As an industrial manufacturer, we ensure batch-lot recordkeeping and continuity, matching requirements for published research standards and reproducibility. This supports enzyme manufacturer screening platforms for future commercial enzyme launches or regulatory pre-clinical studies for food and pharma enzyme use.
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Competitive Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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Anyone who spends time in a real chemical plant—or even on the formulation bench—knows that chemical production is more than naming off specs and mimicking sales catalogs. As the manufacturer, we meet Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate every week on the production line, pipetting samples, and sometimes wrestling with purity drift or a sluggish reaction tank. The market may know this compound as DHAP, but to us, it’s not some abstract acronym; we see color, smell, and hydroscopic nature up close, batch after batch.
DHAP isn’t "just" another glycolytic intermediate. Many may lump it in with simple sugars and phosphorylated derivatives, but in a synthesis environment, we notice how it behaves differently. It’s an energetic intermediate, bridging carbohydrate chemistry in biosynthesis and acting as a key building block for specialty enzymatic systems. Ask any biochemist—they’ll tell you about DHAP’s role in glycolysis, splitting glucose to release energy. In the chemical plant, our teams tap into this reactivity to support customers in metabolic research, biochemical analysis, and custom synthesis.
We manufacture DHAP primarily as its sodium or potassium salt, as they’re more stable in storage and shipping. Most batches arrive white, crystalline, and highly soluble in water, at concentrations that reach 98%+ purity on HPLC—assayed and proven, not guessed. Through years of tweaking process conditions, we’ve narrowed in on moisture content and bulk density targets that fit real-world lab practice, making the product manageable for bench chemists and industrial processors alike.
Producing DHAP isn’t glamorous. It starts with strong oxidants and tightly controlled temperatures to avoid runaway side reactions. Our operators stand beside the reactors, ensuring the acetone dicarboxylate intermediate never tips too far towards unwanted hydrolysis. In-process sampling remains critical because breakdown to impurities—like methylglyoxal or tartrate—can sneak up if reaction flags aren’t monitored. Anyone selling “high-purity” DHAP without constant batch verification isn’t living the daily grind that we do.
Purification takes real diligence. We use crystallization and flash chromatography, not because it sounds impressive on a spec sheet, but because protein and phosphate residues persist if we cut a corner. Overnight, microbial contamination may build unless pH and temperature sit at a sweet spot. It’s the kind of issue you only recognize after six months of customer complaints about yellowing or faint sour odors. We keep detailed logs of each batch, from raw starting material origins to finished product packaging. When we see an off-standard chromatogram, it comes off the line, not out the door.
Our clientele spans university metabolic labs, biotech startups, and pilot plants scaling up rare sugar syntheses. Each sector asks: does model and grade really matter? It does. The specific model—whether as trihydrate, monohydrate, or anhydrous salt—changes solubility, reactivity, and shelf life. We don’t decide these variants in a marketing meeting; we form them because certain formulations demand the extra water or a tighter particle size spread. In RNA synthesis, for instance, even small shifts in DHAP hydration create downstream chaos for oligonucleotide yields and purity. We see this first-hand through customer feedback and our own contract research trials.
There’s always demand for analytical grade, free from traces of sodium, magnesium, or borate. In our QC lab, we spot-check for inorganic salts, color, and byproducts beyond what regulatory minimums require, because plant genetics researchers and clinical assay developers need this extra attention. For metabolic pathway elucidation, we learned—after years of returned product—that even one percent impurity can mislead a whole experimental series. Multi-national biotech firms depend on us not just for "conformance," but for day-to-day reliability. When a university or pharma team locks into a protocol, they expect every kilogram to behave identically, month after month.
Comparing DHAP to other phosphorylated ketoses or triose intermediates, differences present themselves immediately. Take glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: the structural isomer that often appears alongside DHAP in glycolytic cycles. It sounds similar until you load the two into an enzyme assay; then the behaviors diverge sharply. Enzymatic conversion rates, stability in buffer, and cross-reactivity shift batch outcomes dramatically. We work with customers who switched from G3P to DHAP and found greater resilience in multi-step biotransformations—an advantage that only became obvious after clinical-grade lot comparison studies.
Some researchers ask about using dihydroxyacetone itself, thinking the unphosphorylated form may save costs. Years ago, we tried supplying both. After complaints about reduced metabolic flux in cell culture and erratic colorimetric results in diagnostic use, we learned the hard way: the phosphate functionality is not cosmetic, but central to biological and analytical processes. Phosphate esters change the molecule's ability to cross membranes, participate in kinase reactions, and resist degradation. This chemistry isn’t theoretical to us; our plant and lab teams have seen unexpected failures when clients used the wrong analog in their production lines or research.
Real manufacturing includes supply chain headaches, material shortages, and energy cost spikes. Over the past two years, raw material prices for acetone and orthophosphoric acid surged, squeezing margin and testing our sourcing. Rather than push substandard batches or cheapen process steps, we doubled down on supplier audits and process verification. The results didn’t always please the finance department, but our clients stayed loyal because their data remained bulletproof.
Contamination—biological or chemical—represents another persistent foe. Humid weather pushes ambient water activity up, especially dangerous since DHAP picks up moisture fast and can initiate localized fermentation. A few years ago, after fielding several calls about unexpected acidity in "freshly delivered" drums, we reinforced vacuum sealing and upgraded our packaging films. It turned out the cost of switching to imported, multilayer barrier pouches outweighed losses from returned product and reputational damage. In the lab, our techs confirmed stability profiles improved, shelf life extended, and customer complaints dried up.
Waste streams from DHAP synthesis—especially phosphate-heavy effluents—require care. We maintain a robust neutralization and filtration system to ensure downstream waterways remain uncontaminated, surpassing local environmental compliance. The sense of responsibility grows sharper when talking directly with city managers and seeing the potential impact on community water supplies. Waste minimization isn’t just greenwashing; regulatory and reputational risks keep us striving for cleaner, leaner output. Improvement in this area means tighter process control, not shortcuts.
Open lines with downstream users—researchers, formulation scientists, factory operators—always bring surprises. While some request better solubility, others push us to shrink particle sizes for faster solution-making in robotic dispensers. We learned that certain lyophilized forms, though costlier to produce, enabled customers in Asia and North America to simplify their workflows. Requests for custom container sizes initially sounded like a headache to scheduling and logistics. Now, they run as part of a flexible packaging program, based on real usage statistics and collaborative planning.
The product’s rapid response in high-throughput screening systems prompted one biotech customer to share comparative analytics on process efficiency. Their data demonstrated DHAP supplied in our sodium salt form yielded higher signal-to-noise ratios across several metabolic probe designs. This led us to invest in expanded production of the sodium model, assigning more resources for dedicated lines. We value these field-level insights because they inform both strategic investment and fine adjustment of line operations.
Although DHAP lacks a dedicated compendial monograph in most global pharmacopoeias, our quality management team follows guidance for high-purity biological reagents. Batch certificates span NMR, HPLC, and ICP assays, ensuring documented traceability and impurity tracking. Cold-chain integrity during shipping became a greater concern as customers expanded into tropical and desert climates. We adopted data-logging temperature trackers and customer-signed stability acceptance protocols to lock down every shipment’s reliability. This level of real-world compliance—born of actual repeat audits—assures customers that the product performs predictably, under diverse application conditions.
Increasingly, regulatory demands touch our sector, from REACH pre-registration in Europe to California’s chemical inventory statutes. Instead of scrambling post-hoc, we assign regulatory data collection to onsite chemists, with periodic third-party validation. This prevents any gap between stated purity and true molecular composition. We also work alongside safety managers to align hazard communication and secondary labeling with updated GHS requirements, smoothing customer audits and facilitating laboratory handling.
Innovation isn’t an industry slogan but a necessity. After thorough market review and direct collaboration with metabolic engineers, we installed new pilot reactors for tailored DHAP derivatives. Development chemists experiment with downstream phosphorylation, cofactor conjugation, and isotope labeling for tracer studies. This means new families of DHAP-based products rolling out not off spec, but through validated, tested protocols. As genuine manufacturers, our feedback streams straight from the line—the same chemists responsible for a successful batch run also support product improvement studies.
One recent research project involved synthesizing 13C- and 15N-labeled DHAP for a consortium of academic labs mapping out metabolic flux in engineered yeasts. The low impurity rates and consistent performance under high-sensitivity NMR allowed partners to unravel previously untracked biological pathways. This form of innovation happens only through the persistent bridge between bench and bulk plant, and a willingness to field tough questions from external collaborators.
Working with end-users over the decades, we discovered DHAP’s instability under warm, moist conditions means storage procedures need more than a page in a safety data sheet. We recommend sealing containers tightly, storing in moisture-resistant facilities, and using product within six months of receipt for best results. Direct support from our technical staff makes a difference; missteps in buffer selection, mismatched hydrate models, or incompatible excipients can all frustrate users who lack detailed guidance. Many times, a ten-minute call from our on-site chemist helped optimize a customer’s workflow, saving days of troubleshooting.
The reality is, success with DHAP comes down to matching model and grade to end use. Users in synthetic biology may demand tighter salt content; those in clinical diagnostics might prioritize rapid dissolution and minimal background reactivity. We remain flexible, always open to requests for batch customization, and willing to adapt to rising needs in educational, industrial, or R&D arenas.
People sometimes ask how DHAP produced by actual manufacturers compares to material sourced from traders or generic large-scale commodity houses. We answer with analytical data, but we also know from long-term business experience that chain of custody and batch transparency matter as much as specs. A true chemical manufacturer like us can reveal details on process, origin, and full traceability—something that third-party brokers rarely provide. We engage directly with users so their feedback shapes the products we make, rather than simply recycling bulk lots from distant plants.
Nothing demonstrates difference like reliability in critical applications. Over the last two decades, we supplied DHAP for thousands of experiments and industrial syntheses across the globe. Process consistency matters, especially for customers running validated assays or process-verified syntheses. We stock fresh batches, check for trace metals, and certify every lot. The result: less downtime for clients, fewer surprises, and measurable improvement in long-term project outcomes.
Many view chemical manufacturing as an exercise in relentless optimization and cost cutting. For us, producing DHAP involves deep responsibility—safeguarding both product quality and partner research continuity. Every batch run reflects years of process refinement and client conversation. Our approach favors genuine follow-through over quick fixes, whether troubleshooting a challenging purification or adapting to a novel industrial process. In DHAP, as in all specialty chemicals, excellence starts not from textbook standards, but from skilled people, honest feedback, and the discipline to deliver batch after batch with care.
If you work in metabolic research or industrial synthesis, reach out to the true source. Our doors are open for questions, collaborative pilot trials, tailored batch specs, and even raw process tours. Real-world feedback remains the straightest path to meaningful innovation, and as direct manufacturers, we honor that in every step we take—together with the teams who use our Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate day in and day out.