Products

Hexamethyleneimine

    • Product Name: Hexamethyleneimine
    • Alias: Azinane
    • Einecs: 203-480-8
    • Mininmum Order: 1 g
    • Factroy Site: Yudu County, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
    • Price Inquiry: admin@ascent-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Ascent Petrochem Holdings Co., Limited
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    438120

    Chemical Name Hexamethyleneimine
    Molecular Formula C6H13N
    Molar Mass 99.17 g/mol
    Cas Number 111-49-9
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 138-139 °C
    Melting Point -13 °C
    Density 0.87 g/cm³ at 20 °C
    Solubility In Water Miscible
    Refractive Index 1.452
    Vapor Pressure 5 mmHg at 25 °C
    Flash Point 29 °C (closed cup)
    Odor Amine-like
    Pka 10.75 (of conjugate acid)
    Un Number 2733

    As an accredited Hexamethyleneimine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Hexamethyleneimine is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle, tightly sealed with a chemical-resistant cap, and labeled with hazard warnings.
    Shipping Hexamethyleneimine should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. It must be labeled as a hazardous material (flammable and corrosive) and transported according to local, national, and international regulations, typically under UN number 1226 or equivalent shipping codes.
    Storage Hexamethyleneimine should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances like strong oxidizers and acids. Keep it out of direct sunlight and away from moisture. Use corrosion-resistant shelving and clearly label the storage area. Proper personal protective equipment (PPE) should be available nearby.
    Application of Hexamethyleneimine

    Applications of Hexamethyleneimine in Industrial Manufacturing

    Hexamethyleneimine supports several specialized chemical synthesis and intermediate production fields. As the original upstream producer, we supply this key intermediate to manufacturing partners who enforce strict quality control, feedstock consistency, and regulatory compliance in competitive downstream sectors. The following sections outline real industrial application areas with explicit requirements, process roles, and finished goods.

    1. Synthesis of Polyamide Epoxy Hardeners

    Epoxy hardener producers use hexamethyleneimine as a chain extender and building block in polyamide curing agents. Its structure allows controlled amination, giving targeted molecular weights and amine values according to downstream resin specification. Accurate dosing ensures final performance in adhesion and chemical resistance. Operators control process addition ratio by the epoxy/amine equivalence, adjusting for system reactivity. Downstream QC verifies every batch for residual monomer, amine value tolerance, and color properties critical for industrial epoxy end uses.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006—Registration and safe handling of amines
    • ASTM D5162—Epoxy Resin System Spec
    • GHS labeling for transport and operator safety

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–25% by weight relative to total polyamide prepolymer charges
    • Equivalence adjusted according to desired amine value range (150–450 mg KOH/g)

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged after fatty acid condensation, before chain end-capping stage
    • Controlled addition under nitrogen with constant temperature
    • Post-reaction stripping to limit unreacted monomer below 0.3%

    Final product types

    • Polyamide epoxy curing agents
    • Industrial floor coatings
    • Corrosion protection composite primers
    • Adhesive resin systems for heavy-duty applications

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antihypertensive Synthesis

    API manufacturers employ hexamethyleneimine as a synthetic intermediate in the multi-step production of antihypertensive agents, especially piperazine-based molecules. Its cyclic structure enables regioselective ring-opening and functionalization during primary amination or as a core substrate in heterocycle building. Process chemists monitor reagent ratio against critical impurity profile and molecular conversion. Batch records log every step to satisfy strict pharmaceutical traceability, including identity and purity audits required for regulatory submission.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP-NF Monographs, relevant BP/EP sections as per final API filing
    • 21 CFR 210/211 US FDA cGMP regulations
    • EU Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/161 for serialization and traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.2–2.0 molar equivalents per target heterocycle step, based on total substrate input
    • Adjusted depending on alternative nucleophile/reactant loading and batch scale-up

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted in early or intermediate pathway steps leading to piperazine or other cyclic derivatives
    • Subsequent purification using solvent extraction and fractional distillation
    • Residual analysis performed before downstream coupling or hydrogenation

    Final product types

    • Bulk intermediates for antihypertensive APIs (e.g., piperazine derivatives)
    • Pharmaceutical final APIs after secondary synthesis sequences
    • Precursor blocks for CNS-active molecules
    • Contract-manufactured custom heterocycles

    3. Corrosion Inhibitor Formulations for Petroleum Pipelines

    Pipeline maintenance formulators blend hexamethyleneimine as a specialized amine agent in water-soluble corrosion inhibitor solutions for oil and gas transport. Its high chemical affinity provides membrane adherence and active passivation of ferrous surfaces, supplying long-term stability in high-saline and high-pressure applications. Manufacturing engineers optimize it against local brine content, oil solubility, and dispersing agent ratio. Final formulation batches undergo oilfield simulation and corrosion rate testing before deployment.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 15597:2004 Corrosion Inhibitors for Oilfield Applications
    • API RP 14E—Design and Testing of Pipeline Corrosion Inhibition
    • REACH Annex XIV—Amines used under controlled conditions and registration obligations
    • NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 for upstream oilfield chemistry

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–8% of total inhibitor blend by weight, depending on local water chemistry and pipeline metallurgy
    • Adjusted for continuous versus batch injection strategies

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended post-neutralization with organic acid components
    • Injected at wellheads or pipeline entry points using dosing pumps
    • Emulsified with carrier solvents for field handling

    Final product types

    • Corrosion inhibitor concentrates
    • Ready-to-use pipeline treatment fluids
    • Oilfield chemical additive packages
    • Integrated application kits for pipeline operators

    4. Manufacture of Rubber Vulcanization Accelerators

    Producers of specialty rubber chemicals use hexamethyleneimine in the manufacture of select thiazole and sulfenamide accelerators, essential for tire curing and high-performance industrial rubber goods. Controlled amination and condensation steps integrate the material into ring-closure chemistries, impacting cross-link density and cure times. Quality control teams follow strict impurity mapping, since residuals can cause cure delay or bloom in downstream compounds. Custom grades support major tire and belt factories requiring validated batch reproducibility.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001 and ISO 45001 for EHS management in chemical handling
    • GHS SDS requirements for accelerator formulations
    • REACH pre-registration for rubber chemicals
    • ASTM D5289—Standard for Vulcanization and Cure Characteristics

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–10% of total accelerator batch; specific ratio depends on rubber grade and cure system design
    • Adjustment based on desired cure rate and scorch safety margin

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during initial accelerator precursor synthesis
    • Pilot testing in lab compounding before first full-scale implementation
    • Subjected to post-condensation purification and sieving

    Final product types

    • Thiazole and sulfenamide accelerators
    • High-speed tire vulcanizers
    • Heavy-duty conveyor belt compounds
    • Industrial hose and gasket materials

    5. Dye and Pigment Intermediate Synthesis

    Advanced pigment and dye factories apply hexamethyleneimine as a nucleophile or condensation component in the creation of specialty chromophores and pigment intermediates. Its structure allows selective functionalization, creating unique shades and fastness properties unattainable with other cyclic amines. Technicians adjust the charge ratio based on the exact intended color formula and fastness criteria. All production lots face rigorous testing for metal, amine, and pH residue according to the downstream textile or plastic industry’s requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 and ZDHC MRSL for global textile chemicals
    • EN 71-3:2019 for colorant safety in toys and children’s goods
    • ISO 18451-1:2015 Pigments and Extenders identification
    • REACH Annex XVII (azodyes regulation)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% of core chromophore charge, customized to final hue and stability requirements
    • Excess reacts out and is removed in post-processing filtration

    Downstream process integration

    • Batch addition at early functionalization or cyclization step
    • Solid-liquid separation post-synthesis, removing unused amine
    • Final purification adjusted to final purity grade (textile, plastic, or paint suitability)

    Final product types

    • Specialty organic pigment intermediates
    • Reactive azo dyes for cellulosic fibers
    • Colorants for plastics and masterbatches
    • Pigments in high-durability coatings

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Hexamethyleneimine: A Closer Look from the Manufacturer’s Bench

    Decades of Practice and a Proven Platform

    In the world of specialty amines, hexamethyleneimine (HMI) often doesn’t draw a crowd, but in our view, this compound brings as much reliability and performance to chemical manufacturing as the high-profile building blocks. We first synthesized HMI in our plant’s original amine reactors, and through years of research and production, it’s shown an adaptability that stands up to commercial and technical demands. Our current HMI offering comes as crystalline solid, usually in pure form above 99%, and is standardized through continuous sampling by our in-house quality control team. Customers expect it — because we’ve made it our business to deliver nothing less.

    From Raw Materials to Rigorous Production

    Making HMI often starts with hexamethylenediamine and a route of dehydrogenation or reductive amination. Our team takes these fundamental steps seriously. Controlling all process variables, including temperature ramp, pressure, and reagent purity, isn’t left to automated scripts. We maintain a human presence on the plant floor. Analytical checkpoints are built right into the flow—gas chromatography, NMR, and Karl Fischer titration for water content, all in line with the needed precision. Each lot earns its COA through real testing, not best guesses.

    Performance in the Field

    Customers approach us for HMI because they build value-added products that call for stable, well-characterized imines. HMI finds its way into the syntheses of heterocyclic compounds, catalysts, and even specialty polymers. Each end application brings its own challenges, so we've worked alongside clients to ensure seamless integration. That’s been especially important in applications for corrosion inhibitors and surface treatments, where batch-to-batch consistency spells the difference between success and rework. The reproducibility our operation delivers comes from a steady hand on raw input — including our own in-house purification systems — and from a company culture that treats plant alarms as learning moments, not afterthoughts.

    Distinct Advantages of Hexamethyleneimine

    From a chemical standpoint, HMI’s six-membered ring creates a flexible yet robust framework for downstream modifications. We’ve seen it act not just as a reactant, but also as a template that encourages controlled reactivity. Chemists favor it for its relatively low toxicity profile compared to aromatic analogs and the absence of halogenated byproducts. HMI stands out next to piperidine or morpholine when a project calls for nothing but aliphatic nitrogen. It’s never been about volume at the lowest price — we know what our buyers demand. They count on crystalline HMI to arrive with minimal residual moisture, no off-color, and tight melting range, because those factors move in lockstep with process yields.

    Understanding the Differences from Competing Products

    To newcomers, it sometimes surprises how much HMI differs from cyclic amines of related size. Morpholine, for example, brings oxygen into the ring — a feature that changes reactivity patterns, solubility, and even odor. In contrast, HMI’s clean amine profile, devoid of heteroatoms other than nitrogen, grants it greater stability under reductive environments and makes it less prone to side reactions. Piperidine draws attention, too, but its aromatic character introduces challenges in certain hydrogenation steps, which HMI sidesteps due to its purely saturated backbone. In practical terms, our operators can tune reactor set points for HMI according to its reliable thermal properties, rather than adjusting batch schedules for less predictable intermediates.

    The Practical Side of Handling and Storage

    We’ve put years into building safe and efficient protocols for packaging HMI. The solid comes in lined fiber drums with tamper-evident closures. Moisture control isn’t a footnote; it directly shapes product lifespan and purity. That’s why our loading crews handle every step in climate-controlled settings. Customers using open-vessel transfer in humid regions have reported success relying on our packaging format, but we always recommend protective handling to maintain material integrity. Our own warehouse managers log every batch by date and storage condition — not because policy says so, but because experience taught us the cost of neglected materials.

    Working with Industry Feedback and Demand Cycles

    Tuning output to customer demand takes more than a spreadsheet or forecast. Certain years bring rushes from pharmaceutical intermediates or surge orders from coating resin formulators. Our engineering and sales staff meet four times a year to review large-lot requests against plant capacity. HMI isn’t a flexible surplus product like ethanol or commodity acids — it calls for thoughtful raw stock management and every procurement from our suppliers gets a rigorous pre-acceptance check. We don’t accept supply chain variability as a given. Vendors who cannot meet our minimum specs find themselves replaced, and our supply management team always has a short list of backups, drawing on decades of relationships rather than spot market scavenging.

    Quality and Traceability

    No shortcut exists to build traceable chemistry. Every drum of HMI leaves our site with a unique identifier that links back to the entire manufacturing lot, including operator records, analytical data, and raw material sources. Our QC team holds quarterly round-robin tests with third-party labs, not to chase certifications but to cross-check reality against our own measurements. Product recalls remain theoretical in our practice, but full traceability gives us — and our clients — peace of mind that no defect escapes unnoticed. This dedication to data proves itself during customer audits, which we welcome as an opportunity to get honest feedback, not as a compliance hurdle.

    Continuous Innovation in Synthesis and Purification

    Sticking with the same process for decades invites problems, especially as downstream uses shift and regulatory scrutiny tightens. Our R&D chemists never rest on legacy recipes. Incremental improvements — such as energy recovery in the amination stage or solvent swap during final crystallization — have driven both sustainability and operating cost benefits over five years. We publish selected process improvements in technical bulletins, aiming to raise the bar not just for our plant, but for industry standards. HMI’s production involves hands-on troubleshooting and plenty of pilot-scale trials before making any switch standard. This diligence means that even as purity targets creep higher, our process meets new benchmarks without sudden price shocks to our buyers.

    Meeting Environmental and Regulatory Expectations

    Our site operates under regular inspection, and no process update misses a hazard assessment. The amination routes selected for HMI undergo regular review to minimize waste and lower solvent emissions. We moved away from certain historical chlorinated solvents long before the market required it — both to lower operational hazards and to move closer to genuine green chemistry. Every drum of HMI ships with an SDS created and reviewed in-house by people who know the material’s character, not mass-market consultants. Waste handling follows all local and international guidelines. Partnering with downstream users, we’ve assisted with REACH and TSCA registrations, explaining nuances and learning from field experience. Our staff helps troubleshoot regulatory questions wherever buyers run into gray zones, especially where custom blending or formulation pushes HMI into new endpoints.

    Application Case Studies and Field Reports

    The best lessons often come in feedback from those who take our HMI and push it into new chemistry. One partner, a coatings producer, needed a batch with ultra-low water content to avoid foaming during urethane synthesis. Dialogue and joint lab trials let our team adapt the drying process for their needs — not a generic tweak, but a batch-specific intervention that lifted their throughput and avoided costly rejects. Pharmaceutical customers often require not just high purity but robust documentation to match, and our embedded technical staff write these up in plain terms for faster agency review. In every case, it’s the back-and-forth — the willingness to alter and improve — that keeps our product on the short list for demanding users.

    Operational Challenges We’ve Tackled

    Our own plant history isn’t free from headaches. Reactor fouling, off-gassing at unexpected points, and temperature control issues — every one received problem-solving attention that shaped the product we ship today. For example, an uptick in trace aldehyde contaminants a decade ago came from a subtle malfunction in a feed pump. Digging in, tracing the source, and sharing findings with the maintenance team kept purity levels tight from then on. We bring this perspective to any discussion with clients, recognizing that no production line runs forever without hiccups, but that the best manufactured products reflect their makers’ resilience.

    Supporting the Next Generation of Innovation

    On the R&D side, we routinely support academic projects and startup-scale innovation. Hexamethyleneimine shows up in exploratory routes for novel surfactants, charge-modified polymers, and, more recently, energy storage materials. We share non-confidential process data and, within reason, small-lot samples to vetted partners — both to expand HMI’s market and to gather outside insight on how it performs away from the big batch reactors. Over time, these partnerships bring fresh requirements — new detection limits, requests for stability data, or insights on reactivity quirks — all feeding back into our core process.

    Supply Chain Security in a Changing World

    Raw materials for HMI, such as diamines, sometimes hit turbulence due to geopolitical factors or transport restrictions. Our procurement team grew adept at reading these signals early, leveraging both direct-from-producer contracts and maintained stocks. Any shortage or delay triggers internal alerts, prompting quick review of alternative sourcing and, where appropriate, early warning for customers. It’s this respect for the entire supply web that keeps product flowing even during international crunches. We find that transparency — with both suppliers and buyers — wins long-term loyalty and prevents last-minute surprises.

    Worker Expertise Fuels Product Reliability

    The backbone of our HMI line isn’t just equipment or computer models — it’s a team of workers, many of whom learned the ins and outs of specialty amines over years on the floor. Senior operators pass judgment on color and odor long before final analytical signoff. Our plant chemists use more than software: they lend practical know-how, such as adjusting heating rates to avoid runaway reactions or catching rare impurities. New hires train by shadowing seasoned hands, learning both the science and the common-sense safety and handling routines no manual can capture. Because no two lots behave exactly the same way, every handoff carries advice that goes beyond written SOPs.

    Collaborative Problem-Solving, Not Just Order Fulfillment

    Most of our commercial relationships stretch several years and survive through ups and downs. A specialty chemical like HMI rarely fits into one-size-fits-all assumptions. Whether a customer runs large-scale continuous systems or benchtop trial batches, we make it routine to share technical details, including test runs and process examples, that help users dial in their procedures. Our technical sales staff field questions not just about delivery but about downstream compatibility, unexpected side products, or solvent behavior unique to the customer’s plant. That culture of response — never sending out rote answers or deflecting tough questions — helps ensure our HMI supports customers at every stage, from pilot to full production.

    Logistics and Transportation: Getting HMI Where It's Needed

    Shipping specialty chemicals like HMI demands care that goes beyond basic transport. We coordinate with carriers experienced in handling regulated materials, overseeing transfer from plant to customer with clear chain-of-custody logs. During winter months, our logistiсs crew monitors temperature history for every consignment, since even minor shifts can affect moisture content in transit. Some clients ask for staggered delivery or split lots; we arrange these requests when possible to help them manage their own inventory challenges. Lost or misdelivered lots are rare, but whenever they crop up, our customer support responds right away to resolve shortfalls, always ready to trace product back and forward through the system.

    Safety as a Shared Value

    Nothing shapes a chemical manufacturing operation like the commitment to safety. Every stage, from raw material handling through final packaging, follows protocols built on direct experience — not just theory. Our site runs regular safety drills, and every operator joins training refreshers focused on new regulations, updated handling methods, and lessons learned from industry incidents. We invest in personal protective equipment and plant upgrades, because our own staff are the first to face risks. Customer documentation covers more than compliance; it lays out clear, actionable instructions, and we prioritize transparency in sharing information on safe use and disposal with every order shipped.

    Looking Ahead: The Role of Hexamethyleneimine in Future Chemistries

    Demand for specialty amines is on the rise, driven by advances in engineered materials, cleaner energy solutions, and next-generation coatings. HMI, with its stable aliphatic backbone and adaptable reactivity, offers a foundation that’s hard to match for new molecular designs. The requests we see grow increasingly technical — lower particle size, stricter metal limits, or customized analytical support for regulatory filings. We remain committed to fine-tuning both process and product, believing that a focus on reliability, honest dialogue, and practical application represents the best way to meet a changing world’s needs.

    Conclusion: Why HMI from a Genuine Manufacturer Matters

    Those who manufacture HMI at scale know the day-to-day challenges, the nuances in supply and storage, the feedback from field applications, and the subtle shifts that separate a good product from one that shapes an industry. Our experience with hexamethyleneimine reaches beyond chemistry. It lives in the priority we assign to batch integrity, customer guidance, and a willingness to adapt. As research in advanced materials and specialty formulations continues, HMI’s value will only grow. Those who set out to buy, blend, or build on it deserve not just a molecule, but a manufacturing partner who stands behind the material through every step.

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