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HS Code |
551682 |
| Cas Number | 98-54-4 |
| Chemical Formula | C10H14O |
| Molecular Weight | 150.22 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline solid |
| Melting Point | 98-102 °C |
| Boiling Point | 238 °C |
| Density | 0.94 g/cm³ (at 20 °C) |
| Solubility In Water | 0.20 g/L (at 20 °C) |
| Flash Point | 113 °C |
| Pka | 10.44 |
| Odor | Phenolic |
| Refractive Index | 1.514 (at 20 °C) |
As an accredited 4-Tert-Butylphenol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 4-Tert-Butylphenol is packaged in a 500g amber glass bottle with a screw cap, prominently labeled for laboratory use. |
| Shipping | 4-Tert-Butylphenol is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and excessive heat. It should be labeled as a hazardous material, following applicable transport regulations (e.g., DOT, IATA, IMDG). Adequate ventilation and chemical-resistant packaging are recommended to prevent leaks or exposure during transit. Store separately from oxidizers or acids. |
| Storage | 4-Tert-Butylphenol should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as oxidizing agents and acids. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled. Protect from direct sunlight and moisture. Use chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks or spills. Store at ambient temperature and ensure easy access to safety equipment. |
Applications of 4-Tert-Butylphenol in Industrial ManufacturingAs the direct manufacturer of 4-tert-Butylphenol, we consistently serve global industrial clients by supporting established and highly regulated supply chains. On this page, we outline specific, fully realized application scenarios where our high-purity product is incorporated, detailing compliance protocols, quantitative formulation guidelines, downstream process integration, and the definitive range of end-products our raw material enables. 1. Epoxy Resin Modifier ProductionIndustrial epoxy resin producers use 4-tert-Butylphenol as a monofunctional phenolic modifying agent to tailor molecular structure and influence properties such as flexibility, chemical resistance, and thermal stability in high-performance resins. Our product is dosed at strict ratios to maintain regulatory compliance for electronic encapsulation, coatings, and adhesives in critical industries. Downstream operators incorporate it directly during resin polymerization, ensuring controlled reaction environments for consistent batch quality, and verify output to meet both technical standards and material specs demanded by electronics, aerospace, and construction sectors. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Phenolic Resin and Varnish ManufacturingThe alkylphenol structure of 4-tert-Butylphenol provides branched hydrophobicity, allowing formulators in phenolic resin and varnish plants to customize solvent and water resistance for specialty coatings. Input occurs at specific stages, with continuous monitoring to comply with industrial paint application standards. Operators must adjust feed ratios based on resin viscosity targets and process conditions, ensuring optimal coverage, hardness, and gloss in wood finishes or high-durability metal coatings. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Polycarbonate and Polyether Polyol Chain TerminatorProducers of specialty polycarbonates and polyether polyols use our raw material as a reliable chain terminator, controlling molecular mass and imparting tailored mechanical and thermal characteristics essential for engineering plastics, elastomers, and adhesive intermediates. The additive's strong electron-donating tert-butyl group influences polymerization kinetics, making real-time dosing control critical during the final polymer formation phase to satisfy demanding food-contact or high-temperature application criteria. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. UV-Curable Ink and Coating AdditivesPhotoinitiator and oligomer producers often integrate 4-tert-Butylphenol as a tailored functional group in the synthesis of advanced UV-curable materials. This application relies on the stability and absorption spectrum provided by the tert-butylphenol moiety, which influences polymerization rates and the physical properties of inks and coatings applied in packaging, optical, and digital print media. Accurate additive ratios are crucial for balancing viscosity, cure speed, and migration performance as required by print and packaging safety standards. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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5. Synthetic Antioxidant Intermediates in Rubber ManufacturingRubber additive formulation plants employ 4-tert-Butylphenol as a starting intermediate for antioxidant synthesis, especially for non-staining stabilizers used in light-colored and technical rubber products. The compound’s structure assists in producing hindered phenolic antioxidants that extend service life and heat stability for consumer and automotive-grade elastomers. Operators dose and react under defined conditions to ensure batch consistency and meet stringent rubber product regulations. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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Every batch of 4-tert-butylphenol that leaves our facility reflects years of hands-on knowledge in phenol chemistry. Our production team tracks raw material selection right from sourcing t-butyl alcohol and phenol, following well-maintained catalytic alkylation processes. The result is a clear, off-white crystalline product where quality never takes a backseat. Through investments in distillation and purification, our model offers a specification customers can rely on: low moisture, low color, controlled acidity, and purity exceeding industry standards.
People often mention phenolic compounds without fully understanding what subtle differences in substitution can mean. We've run lines with cresols, bisphenols, and para-substituted derivatives. In side-by-side production, 4-tert-butylphenol stands out. The bulky tert-butyl group at the para position does more than provide steric hindrance; it tweaks solubility, volatility, and reactivity compared to regular phenol or 2-tert-butylphenol. Customers who work in resin synthesis, antioxidants, and protective coatings notice that these changes aren’t academic—they drive yield, shift reaction rates, and affect end-use performance.
Nothing shapes our approach like the challenges posed by large-volume users. Over the years, specifications have evolved beyond minimum assay numbers. Chemical manufacturing doesn’t forgive oversights—color bodies, trace metals, and water can gum up a reactor or change the profile of a polymer. To keep our partners’ lines moving, our finished product typically exceeds 99% purity, with color measured below 20 APHA and water content under 0.1%. Routine runs feature a melting point of around 98°C, and we control the acidity so that finished resins don’t take on unwanted shades or lose shelf life.
The backbone of many advanced polymer resins includes a phenolic unit. We’ve learned through direct feedback that 4-tert-butylphenol brings unique curing characteristics to epoxy and phenol-formaldehyde resins. The bulky tert-butyl group not only increases molecular spacing, it helps tailor final properties—think toughness, flexibility, and water resistance. Paint formulators seek it for its role in making modifiers that resist chalking and weathering. In adhesives, people look for cohesive strength and better electrical insulation—these requirements drove us to optimize both purity and supply reliability.
Beyond larger polymer operations, smaller specialty chemicals companies find ways to use 4-tert-butylphenol in their lines. It’s become a favorite among manufacturers developing antioxidants for rubber and plastics. By reacting the phenolic core with alkylating agents or phosphites, customers create stabilizers that fend off oxidation under high heat and UV exposure. Lubricant formulators use it in additive packages that keep engine oils fresher for longer, especially in extreme conditions where standard phenols break down too early.
Coatings producers have turned to 4-tert-butylphenol when improving alkyds, acrylics, and other high-performance finishes. Its phenolic structure encourages even cross-linking without sacrificing impact resistance. The tert-butyl group, sticking out from the aromatic ring, helps paint films fend off bacteria, UV degradation, and chemical stains. In our experience, factories pushing for higher gloss combined with excellent outdoor durability favor this phenol variant. They tell us their coatings stay bright longer and require fewer recoats.
We’ve seen the havoc inconsistent supply causes down the line in large plants. Daily, we handle drums, IBCs, and ISO tanks loaded to customer specs with tolling flexibility—unscheduled maintenance or seasonal demand spikes on the user’s end do not throw us off schedule. With full back-integration to raw materials, we buffer stocks to even out market and logistics disruptions. Clients running continuous resins or antioxidant plants trust regular shipments because we maintain full traceability and batch controls from incoming feed to final packing.
Customers who transition from standard phenol or cresols to 4-tert-butylphenol are usually after specific property enhancements. Classic phenol remains more water-soluble and reactive but lacks the thermal stability that makes tert-butyl derivatives valuable in high-performance polymers. 2-tert-butylphenol offers similar enhancement, but the difference in substitution position creates changes in boiling point and solubility profile—details that matter when fine-tuning process or final product. Deciding between these compounds often revolves around desired end-use characteristics. For example, adhesive makers targeting low volatility and high aging resistance tend to favor our 4-position product.
The market doesn’t just demand technical performance. Imposed by environmental standards, regulatory capping, and ever-tightening purity specifications—our methods have adapted. By eliminating chlorinated solvents and using closed-loop technology to manage off-gas and liquid discharge, operations keep pace with requirements from local and international agencies. Certificates of analysis include breakdowns on possible impurities and batch traceability. When customers in Europe or North America seek REACH or TSCA-compliant product, we demonstrate that our process audit trails can satisfy any inspection.
4-tert-butylphenol holds up well in sealed packaging, but it draws moisture and can slowly discolor in open air. Based on warehouse and user feedback, steel drums and HDPE containers work best for bulk storage. We advise storing under nitrogen or dry air and avoiding direct sunlight—simple precautions that protect the product’s bright appearance and reactivity. Repackers and downstream blenders who’ve followed these suggestions return fewer quality complaints.
Some users expect all phenols to behave the same. In practice, small impurities—residual isomers or colored bodies—alter reaction paths, cause cloudiness in epoxy resins, or uneven color in finished plastics. We've traced customer issues back upstream to raw materials or process drift; often, this prompted investments in finer column packings or additional analytical support. Maintaining a clear view of specs ensures fewer surprises for downstream processors. Regular feedback loops with major buyers help flag trends and preempt quality drifts.
Markets are interconnected—regional shortages of tert-butyl alcohol or phenol quickly make themselves felt worldwide. Over years of managing these flows, our team has learned not to chase speculative buying or react to every minor market rumor. Developing alternative supply lines, qualifying multiple vendors, and investing in local inventory at both feedstock and finished product level are part of our commitment to staying ahead of the curve. These strategies proved their worth during tight years and allowed for uninterrupted plant runs across markets.
4-tert-butylphenol’s relatively low volatility compared to unsubstituted phenols makes plant operations more manageable. Production, drumming, and tanker filling still require proper PPE and local exhaust due to irritant properties. We encourage all customers to maintain comprehensive training and review their onsite handling procedures, especially where high throughput or closed systems make routine checks easy to miss. Downstream, proper labeling and employee awareness mean near-miss events or exposure cases become rare. Many plant teams have benefited from our technical workshops focused on hazard awareness and spill prevention.
As manufacturing needs shift, so must the versatility of materials. The rise in custom-formulated epoxy systems meant some users wanted 4-tert-butylphenol with even tighter color specs, or as low as 10 APHA. We responded by refining product streams, investing in additional column runs, and updating QC benchmarks. When user trials called for a blend with lower acidity or an additive package to slow discoloration, the technical team intervened, completing laboratory adjustments and following up with application field reports. This cycle between user and producer drives meaningful improvements.
Running a phenolic chemistry plant involves problem-solving at every stage. Our teams include individuals who have spent years debugging reaction quirks and helping customers scale up from lab to production. When downstream issues crop up—a haze in a cured resin, a color change during storage, or an unanticipated drop in reactivity—direct conversations between chemists often sort things out faster than exchanging commodity certificates. Over time, this builds trust and opens space for process innovation, setting us apart from less specialized suppliers.
Demand for green chemistry isn’t going away. We monitor efforts aimed at developing bio-based 4-tert-butylphenol or substituting petrochemical phenols with renewable feedstock versions. Our pilot plant has run trials incorporating plant-derived inputs, though hurdles remain. Genuine progress looks like side-by-side testing of classic and renewable batches in customer lines, measuring performance and economic impact, instead of empty claims. As users seek to reduce carbon footprint without losing technical edge, we keep open doors for real-world field trials and honest feedback.
Over the years, several production partners attempted blending 4-tert-butylphenol with lower-grade phenols to cut costs. The results were mixed—cost savings sometimes vanished under increased rework, reject rates, or subtle shifts in product lifetime. In one case, a resin producer swapped out our controlled grade for a lower-cost import, resulting in b-Stage storage issues and unacceptable finished product color after curing, traced later to elevated impurity levels. Such experiences reinforce what users learn in practice: a minor spec drift in critical feedstock ripples through the value chain.
In busy operations, unplanned downtime costs more than any raw material premium. Over a decade supplying to heavy resin lines and antioxidant plants, we have seen how a steady stream of high-grade 4-tert-butylphenol reduces the risk of stoppages. Our teams frequently coordinate just-in-time shipments synced with production cycles. By aligning packaging and delivery schedules with the customer’s batch calendar, we help keep end-products flowing and inventories manageable, supporting lean manufacturing environments.
Customers developing pressure-sensitive adhesives share different requirements from those in specialty coatings or elastomers. The tert-butyl group in our product introduces a measured hydrophobicity, which grants both water resistance and allows for controlled interaction with hydrophilic or hydrophobic co-monomers. Formulators working on challenging base recipes—whether for high-voltage application or zero-VOC, eco-labeled paints—gain value from our willingness to discuss formulation details and share results from prior fieldwork.
Our approach depends as much on factory know-how as on statistical quality reports. The operators on our floors keep an eye on subtle signs—crystal clarity, machine sounds, packhouse timing—that rarely make it into formal specs but often signal process drift. This vigilance, rooted in repeated experience, saves hours of troubleshooting for downstream users. It’s not about ticking boxes, but building in the kind of reliability that keeps production environments running with minimal surprises.
Users looking for incremental product improvements benefit when manufacturers listen to feedback and translate it into measurable changes. Over time, these collaborations led to the development of ultra-low odor grades, variants with anti-oxidant booster packages, and secondary packaging that simplifies transfer in highly automated plants. Instead of generic solutions, these innovations follow directly from direct conversations and field visits.
Transparency goes beyond certificates. Knowing full supply chain provenance—tracking from feedstock procurement to finished goods delivered to the customer’s gate—gives users confidence to meet both internal audit requirements and external regulatory pressures. Traceability tools, batch documentation, and open quality records mean no last-minute surprises during product qualification or change control audits. Such openness allows users to plan confidently, saving time and avoiding costly re-work.
Sustainability and consistent technical value now play side by side. Our ongoing R&D links lower-energy processing and reduced emissions to higher grades at commercial scale. Renewable feedstock integration continues, though economic and technical hurdles remain—it remains our intent to close these gaps while ensuring customers keep access to familiar, high-quality material. The best innovations arrive when user and manufacturer work closely, keeping sight of process realities as well as environmental targets.
Years of producing and supporting 4-tert-butylphenol applications reveal that attention to detail and experienced-based problem solving matter as much as certificates and analytics. Whether for advanced resins, robust adhesives, protective coatings, or specialty antioxidants, the link between reliable manufacturing and user trust stays strong. By investing in plant and people, adapting to new applications, and listening to our customers, we aim to keep quality and service front and center in every shipment.