4-Bromoaniline

    • Product Name: 4-Bromoaniline
    • Alias: p-Bromoaniline
    • Einecs: 202-150-2
    • Mininmum Order: 1 g
    • Factroy Site: Yudu County, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
    • Price Inquiry: admin@ascent-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Ascent Petrochem Holdings Co., Limited
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    911784

    Cas Number 106-40-1
    Molecular Formula C6H6BrN
    Molar Mass 172.02 g/mol
    Appearance White to light tan crystalline powder
    Melting Point 66-70 °C
    Boiling Point 242 °C
    Density 1.611 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Refractive Index 1.653
    Flash Point 134 °C
    Pubchem Cid 8051
    Synonyms p-Bromoaniline, 1-Bromo-4-aminobenzene

    As an accredited 4-Bromoaniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 100g of 4-Bromoaniline is supplied in an amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed plastic screw cap and hazard labeling.
    Shipping 4-Bromoaniline is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks or contamination. It must be labeled as a hazardous material, following regulations for toxic solids. Transport should occur under cool, dry conditions, away from incompatible substances, with all appropriate safety documentation and emergency procedures in place.
    Storage 4-Bromoaniline should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. It should be kept out of direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Proper labeling and containment prevent contamination and exposure. Personal protective equipment should be used when handling this chemical to ensure safety.
    Application of 4-Bromoaniline

    Applications of 4-Bromoaniline in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 4-Bromoaniline, we supply this fine chemical to global enterprises specialized in advanced chemical synthesis. The following sections outline established downstream industrial applications where 4-Bromoaniline serves as a critical intermediate, with a focus on sector-specific compliance, precise incorporation in formulations, integration into production processes, and the nature of final output products.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use 4-Bromoaniline as a key intermediate in crafting various active pharmaceutical ingredients, especially where selective bromination of aniline ensures targeted substitutions in complex molecule assembly. It finds essential use in the syntheses of antiviral, antineoplastic, and central nervous system drugs, where both purity and trace impurity control are regulated to strict standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monographs relevant to downstream APIs
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (FDA cGMPs for finished pharmaceuticals)
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia standards where applicable

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usage typically ranges from 0.08 to 0.15 molar equivalents per batch cycle, adjusted by target API pathway and reaction stoichiometry

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during early or mid-stage steps as a nucleophilic aromatic substrate, particularly in amide formation, palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling, or further halogenation reactions

    Final product types

    • API cores for anti-infectives (e.g., certain fluoroquinolones)
    • Key intermediates for oncology compounds
    • Precursor units in psychotropic and CNS medications

    2. Agricultural Chemical Synthesis (Herbicide Precursors)

    Producers of agrochemicals rely on 4-Bromoaniline in the construction of selective herbicide molecular scaffolds. The specific electronic and steric properties of the bromoaniline moiety direct its transformation to amide, azo, and substituted aromatic ring structures fitted for weed control applications, demanding high batch-to-batch consistency and compliance with agro-grade impurity profiles.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications and Evaluations for Agricultural Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems for agrochemical intermediates
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for chemical registration
    • US EPA active ingredient residue guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • Proportions vary between 2.5% to 6% by weight of the target intermediate mass, based on designed synthetic pathway or batch scale

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in acylation or Mannich-type reactions in the herbicide intermediate stage, entering the process after initial ring substitutions and before formulation of active ingredient concentrate

    Final product types

    • Active ingredient building blocks for selective weedkillers
    • Precursor intermediates for phenoxy and triazine herbicides

    3. Dye Intermediates for Specialty Colorants

    Leading dye makers incorporate 4-Bromoaniline for its defined reactivity and UV stability, facilitating the production of azo and heterocyclic dyes. Its role in establishing chromogenic centers ensures colorfastness, intensity, and compatibility for both textile and leather dyeing applications, which require traceability and purity aligned with international standards for colorants.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 compliance (tested chemicals certification)
    • EN 71-3 (Safety of Toys: migration standards for colorants)
    • REACH Annex XVII for restricted chemical listings

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usually specified at 1.2% to 4.5% by mass of total dye batch, depending on dye concentration and color shade depth required

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into initial dye synthesis stage via diazotization and coupling reactions, enabling attachment to aromatic cores or as a direct substituent in the target molecule

    Final product types

    • Azo dye molecules for synthetic textile fibers
    • Direct and acid dyes for wool and silk
    • Intermediates for leather finishing colorants

    4. OLED and Electronic Chemical Manufacturing

    Manufacturers in advanced material sectors utilize 4-Bromoaniline in small-molecule and polymeric organic semiconductor synthesis, exploiting its brominated aromatic ring for controlled coupling and functional group manipulation in OLED emitter or hole transport layer development. Strict requirements for trace metals and residual halides apply in these applications for electronic device reliability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62321 (Determination of certain substances in electronic products)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
    • JEITA regulations for organic device precursors
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for chemicals in electronics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 0.5–2.5 molar equivalents in coupling reactions, precisely adjusted to polymerization or device layer thickness specifications

    Downstream process integration

    • Feeds into Buchwald-Hartwig C–N coupling or Suzuki-Miyaura C–C cross-coupling reactions in the emitter or HIL (hole injection layer) fabrication phase

    Final product types

    • Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) emitter molecules
    • Electron/polaron transport layer intermediates for displays
    • Functionalized aromatic polymers for advanced sensors

    5. Specialty Chemical Research and Fine Chemical R&D

    Research-driven specialty chemical companies and contract development labs employ 4-Bromoaniline in diversified reaction pathways, such as heterocycle synthesis for custom project molecules or as a handle for Suzuki and Buchwald-Hartwig cross-couplings. Laboratory use must meet analytical quality control, trace certification, and regulatory awareness in pilot to scale-up transitions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034 Reference Material Producer Accreditation
    • Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) as per OECD Principles
    • REACH Regulation, registration for research use
    • Institutional Chemical Hygiene Plans (CHP)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 0.02 to 0.5 equivalents per reaction, set by custom synthesis demands, screening array size, or scale-up potential

    Downstream process integration

    • Initiates synthetic step as a coupling or substitution partner in benchtop or kilo-lab programs, entering as the defined functional group source in target molecule construction

    Final product types

    • Target compounds for reagents or catalog products
    • Proprietary molecular scaffolds for customer-commissioned projects
    • Synthetic tools for building block supply chains

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Bromoaniline: An Essential Building Block for Precision Synthesis

    Decades in the lab and on the production floor have shown us what chemists and manufacturers face daily. Our core product, 4-Bromoaniline (also known as p-Bromoaniline), serves as an indispensable intermediate. Chemists often see its aromatic amine structure as a gateway to a range of target molecules, especially where selectivity and purity matter just as much as availability. Our expertise rests on producing this compound at scale without losing sight of what matters most: reproducibility from batch to batch, and the trust our long-term clients place in pure raw materials.

    Structural Profile and Model Variants

    We manufacture 4-Bromoaniline under well-defined reaction conditions using aniline as the primary feedstock. Rigorous process control yields the characteristic pale yellow crystalline solid, referenced by its CAS number 106-40-1 and molecular formula C6H6BrN. From the bottle in a research lab to the barrel in a fine chemicals plant, clients expect this product to perform consistently.

    Through fine-tuned crystalization and purification, we deliver product grades tailored for both laboratory synthesis and bulk manufacturing. Chemists often prefer our standard grade for multi-step organic synthesis, but pharmaceutical developers sometimes reach for a higher purity batch to reduce side reactions. Custom micro-lot runs are feasible for critical applications. We've verified melting points typically between 66 to 70°C for our current outputs, with minimal trace impurities—predominantly controlled through upstream raw material scrutiny and in-line analytics. Water content and residual starting material remain well below accepted thresholds, confirmed through ongoing QC validation.

    Why 4-Bromoaniline Is Used

    In the hands of experienced chemists, 4-Bromoaniline provides a reliable point of entry for a broad range of downstream reactions. It's particularly valued as an intermediate for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and performance materials. Its capacity to serve as a substrate in coupling reactions, such as Suzuki and Buchwald-Hartwig cross-couplings, allows for rapid assembly of more complex molecular frameworks. The para-bromo group delivers site-specific reactivity, making this compound an irreplaceable tool for patterns of selective substitution where unwanted byproducts can derail entire synthetic campaigns.

    We supply production lots that have fueled kilo-scale syntheses of herbicide precursors and active pharmaceutical ingredients. One of the recurring lessons here has been that, in the real world, yields and purity achieved with 4-Bromoaniline depend not only on the theoretical chemistry but also on consistent starting material quality. Subtle batch-to-batch variations—be it trace oxidation products or minor di-substituted impurities—can have disproportionate downstream effects. Years of process refinement help us limit these variables before the shipment even leaves our plant.

    Practical Differences From Similar Compounds

    Among substituted anilines, 4-Bromoaniline stands out for its reactivity and selectivity. Para-positioned bromine ensures it reacts predictably in both nucleophilic and electrophilic aromatic substitution, without the ambiguity present in ortho or meta isomers. We compared its performance directly with 2-bromoaniline and mixtures containing traces of meta aside from para isomers; findings confirm that even minor contamination can reduce coupling reaction yields and complicate separation at scale.

    4-Chloroaniline and 2-bromoaniline sometimes substitute in process development, but often at the expense of reaction efficiency or isolation. Bromine’s larger atomic radius and lower bond dissociation energy create reaction handles for transition-metal catalyzed couplings that outperform their chloro- or fluoro-analogues in most cross-coupling systems. Researchers using other halogenated anilines regularly report more byproducts or more challenging purification. Where end-users previously tried to economize with less expensive alternatives, feedback after initial pilot reactions usually brings them back to the higher-yielding 4-bromo option.

    In dye manufacture, where color consistency and intensity depend on exact molecular structure, 4-Bromoaniline also trumps position-isomers simply by providing clean substitution on the para position with less off-target activity. Textiles dyed using intermediates derived from meta- or ortho-substituted compounds show more frequent fading or off-shades, leading to increased rework and waste. Chemical plants have conveyed that switching grades mid-campaign is disruptive and can expose them to unpredictable variability; that's one reason our quality system focuses on traceability and recipe lock-in for every lot.

    Lessons From Firsthand Production

    It’s easy to overlook the value of a single intermediate until quality issues cascade into downstream failures. Our own experience scaling this compound over the years brought home the impact of even small impurities such as dibrominated anilines or residual iron from outdated reaction vessels. Early on, we encountered a case where a pharmaceutical partner reported reduced crystallinity in an advanced intermediate linked to excessive meta-isomer carryover. A review of our filtration and recrystallization protocols led to a process revision that reduced cross-isomer content below detection, eliminating that production hiccup for future campaigns.

    We also found that thermal stability and storage are critical. At higher humidity, 4-Bromoaniline can show gradual oxidation. Periodic sample checks across six-month storage confirmed that our vacuum-sealed, dark containers effectively prevent decomposition. That’s why every outgoing shipment includes a certificate of analysis and storage guidance, drawn not just from regulatory requirements but from field experience working with customers who operate in climates ranging from temperate to tropical.

    Building Trust Through Transparency

    Trust in fine chemicals runs deeper than numbers on a spec sheet. As the producer, we keep open channels with R&D teams and scale-up chemists. Long-term relationships grew out of quick responses to troubleshooting. When a client reported unexpected color shifts after switching solvents, we worked with them to trace the root cause—identifying a minor interaction between trace iron in their plant’s process vessels and our product’s trace mineral profile. Together, we devised a post-filtration rinse step, preventing recurrence.

    We’re often asked how trace moisture or packaging contamination can be avoided. By auditing suppliers and keeping tight control on the drying and filling process, we shield product quality from common threats before containers leave our plant. In one recent case, an agribusiness customer found microscopic particulates in a drum lot received from a competitor. Our team walked them through our own best practices, demonstrated our clean-room drum filling, and re-established trust with a trial batch that proved particle-free through independent microscopy. These everyday stories illustrate why our clients value more than certificates—they want partners who walk the floor and answer questions in real time.

    Applications Demanding 4-Bromoaniline

    The chemical industry sees 4-Bromoaniline as more than a generic raw material. It unlocks technologies underpinning crop protection, dyes, and emerging pharmaceuticals. Production of sulfa drugs often uses it as a precursor, and traditional methods in azo dye work depend on its reliability for color vibrancy and batch consistency. Agrochemical developers use it in building blocks for selective herbicides, leveraging the para-bromine to introduce reactivity unattainable through other synthetic routes.

    Within our team, the feedback loop goes beyond paperwork. Chemists at contract research organizations tap us for small, high-purity batches when pushing the frontiers of combinatorial chemistry, while large formulation plants require assurance that every drum will behave identically across a thousand-liter process. We weigh feedback directly into process updates—more filtration here, finer temperature control there—based on how each application stresses our product.

    Nanomaterials and specialty polymers increasingly draw on 4-Bromoaniline for controlled functionalization, where side products can interfere with end-use performance. We’ve had projects with electronics manufacturers pursuing conductive polymer coatings, relying on the precision reactivity of our material over generic alternatives. Each new application shines a light on why this compound, when manufactured with care, extends well beyond its role as just another halogenated aromatic.

    Safeguarding Quality in a Competitive Market

    Markets change quickly, and pricing pressures remain constant, but lessons in quality never go out of style. Shortcuts in drying, packaging, or raw material handling may shave costs but introduce risks—batch variation, lower yield, plant downtime—that far outweigh upfront savings. We’ve invested in batch traceability systems that allow us to dial back deviations and troubleshoot alongside clients facing tight timelines. Our in-house analytics—using gas and liquid chromatography, elemental analysis, and IR—ensure products don’t just pass spec, they exceed what our engineers and partners expect from prior experience.

    Reliable delivery is part of the promise. Supply chain turbulence taught us the value of stockpiling adequate raw materials and testing every incoming lot. During recent years, demand spikes for pharmaceuticals and dyes forced many manufacturers to shift sources or face shortages. We weathered these periods by forward-ordering and maintaining a dialogue with long-standing suppliers of bromine and aniline—confirming compatibility and minimizing disruptions. Teams in charge of procurement often report frustration when shifting between new vendors; they’ve found fewer surprises sticking with proven sources who control their own process from raw material acceptance through to final shipment.

    Future Challenges and Continuous Improvement

    Innovating in the field of halogenated aromatics means seeing around corners. As regulations stiffen around trace impurities and hazardous waste, we continue retooling our production equipment for greater energy efficiency and lower emissions. On the plant floor, heat integration and solvent recycling initiatives not only safeguard the environment but also insulate us and our clients from sudden regulatory or supply shocks. Waste minimization efforts—collecting and reprocessing off-spec material—feed directly into our quest to offer competitive pricing without compromising on quality.

    Training matters too. Our staff frequently runs scenario drills on handling leaks, storage violations, and contamination events. Knowledge gained from these exercises filters into daily operations: for instance, segregating storage areas by temperature and container type, so that temperature excursions in one stockpile don’t compromise everything. Our logistics partners understand these nuances because we train them directly, reflecting lessons from previous near-misses in external warehouses and at the port.

    Clients now often ask about the sustainability profiles of their intermediates, including 4-Bromoaniline. We share our progress transparently—improved filtration media, new re-capture routes for process solvents, and anticipated steps to further reduce our carbon footprint. Ongoing dialogue between expert producers and end-users keeps the entire value chain accountable and future-ready.

    Commitment to Reliability and Real Partnership

    Every ton of 4-Bromoaniline leaving our gates reflects hard-earned experience and daily learning from chemists, engineers, packagers, and logistics professionals. From the outset, we chose to avoid shortcuts that risk consistency. What this means for customers is fewer unexplained anomalies in their reactions, stable color profiles in dyes, and better performance in pharmaceutical process runs. Chemical manufacturing at this level becomes a partnership—the success of every client’s synthesis, formulation, or pilot project feeds directly back into our own process improvement cycle.

    Open communication, process transparency, and a mindset of continuous learning underpin every stage of our manufacturing—right down to routine plant walkthroughs and sample spot-checks. Our longevity in the specialty chemical field owes as much to these principles as to any technical innovation we’ve adopted. 4-Bromoaniline continues to earn its place as a foundation for innovation across countless industries—not simply for what it is, but for how consistently and responsibly it reaches the chemists building the future.

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