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HS Code |
340436 |
| Cas Number | 121-24-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H6AsNO6 |
| Molecular Weight | 263.04 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 3-nitro-4-hydroxybenzenearsonic acid |
| Appearance | Yellow to orange solid |
| Melting Point | 236-238°C (decomposes) |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Pka | 1.4 (arsonic acid group) |
| Synonyms | Roxarsone; 4-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenearsonic acid |
| Pubchem Cid | 6236 |
As an accredited 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The chemical is packaged in a 100-gram amber glass bottle, sealed, labeled with hazard symbols, product name, CAS number, and handling instructions. |
| Shipping | 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light, and in accordance with local, national, and international regulations for hazardous chemicals. Proper labeling and documentation are provided to ensure safe handling. Transport occurs via approved carriers, with necessary hazard precautions for toxic and oxidizing substances. |
| Storage | 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Properly label the container and follow all relevant safety protocols, including wearing personal protective equipment when handling the chemical to prevent exposure. |
Applications of 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid serves as a critical intermediate in multiple chemical manufacturing sectors. As a direct producer, we supply raw material tailored for regulated downstream processes, focusing on purity, batch consistency, and verified technical documentation for industrial integration. 1. Veterinary Feed Additives for Poultry ProductionDownstream animal nutrition formulators incorporate this compound in the production of certain historical organoarsenic feed additives. Specialist plants prepare premixes, ensuring the raw material dissolves homogeneously, with close QC monitoring for homogeneity and residue control under legal limits. Regulatory changes require precise documentation, traceability, and adherence to phase-out guidance in restricted markets. Producers monitor occupational safety for handling and residue levels in downstream edible tissues. Industry compliance standards
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2. Industrial Dye and Pigment SynthesisChemical manufacturers use 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid as a diazo-coupler or organoarsenic building block in specific azo and aryl dye syntheses. In this application, the raw material functions as an intermediate, entering controlled multi-step batch-process reactors. Manufacturers must maintain strict in-process QC to prevent side reactions and to control trace metal and arsonic residue in the finished colorant product. Final dyes are tailored for technical textiles and special industrial applications, with end-use determined by impurity profiles and global quality standards. Industry compliance standards
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3. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Veterinary Drug SynthesisMajor veterinary pharmaceutical plants utilize this raw material as a key intermediate when manufacturing certain organoarsenic-based coccidiostats and parasite treatments. The starting compound undergoes precise chemical modification, with batch records and reactor charge weights closely documented. Manufacturers adhere to cross-contamination controls and establish validated cleaning protocols for equipment. Quality control teams measure residual solvents, heavy metals, and arsonic group content in all batches, linking batch numbers through validated electronic systems for auditability and compliance with destination market pharmacopoeias. Industry compliance standards
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4. Analytical Reagent and Reference Material ProductionSpecialty chemical producers use 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid in the formulation of analytical reagents for spectrophotometric arsenic analysis and arsonic acid calibration standards. Laboratories demand ultra-high-purity raw material with traceable CoA and full impurity profile. The material undergoes fine particulation and solvent-free drying before batch division, with rigorous secondary testing for trace organic and inorganic contaminants. Producers issue lot-specific documentation meeting major institutional and regulatory agency requirements for trace analysis reference substances. Industry compliance standards
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For several decades, 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid has served as a critical intermediate in specialty chemical and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Factories like ours, with roots deep in classical organic synthesis, have continued to invest in precise control and analytics to keep up with changing industry needs for this compound. Through repeated batches, quality upgrades, and occasionally new regulatory challenges, we have learned where this product fits and what matters most during production and downstream use.
Our process for making 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid leans on controlled stepwise reactions, including the introduction of the nitro group under well-maintained exothermic conditions, and careful handling during the arsonic acid group formation. Every kilogram that leaves our plant traces its history through a chain of documented raw material checks, reaction temperatures, and in-process sampling. Where labs might stop at minimum spec confirmation, our own practice involves batch-by-batch chromatography to pinpoint impurity profiles, not just purity percentages. This might not be the lowest-cost approach, but it has allowed many of our long-term partners to skip re-testing and proceed directly to formulation or R&D scale-up.
Manufacturers rarely talk about specs unless pressed, but for those who have ordered this product repeatedly, a few critical specifications determine its trustworthiness. We produce 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid as a pale yellow to brownish crystalline powder, with an assay above 98 percent by HPLC, water content typically below 1 percent, and metals controlled strictly to meet both chemical and possible feed additive demands. Typical batch size sits in the range of tens of kilograms, up to multi-ton capacities during peak demand, with each lot traceable via integrated manufacturing logs rather than just paper certificates. This makes the most difference for clients needing consistent behavior in further chemical conversions.
Over many years, the largest demand for this substance has come from veterinary pharmaceutical manufacturing, and to a lesser degree from niche sectors like analytical chemistry and specialty pigment preparation. For those who formulate animal feed premixes, the compound’s solubility and stability bring real advantages. Reputable manufacturers always look beyond mere content testing. The real value emerges in how the final product blends with other matrix ingredients, remaining free from caking or discoloration, and matching the dissolution rates needed during extrusion or pelleting.
Importantly, as environmental and health compliance standards have tightened, we have not simply recycled last year’s product or methods. Regularly, analytical teams audit our process streams for residual organoarsenic byproducts, responding not only to current guidelines but also anticipating future scrutiny in the veterinary sector. The result is an offering that can help customers demonstrate not just performance but stewardship, whether the end use faces routine inspection or periodic regulatory audit.
Customers frequently compare 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid to several other organoarsenicals, from simple arsanilic acids to more complex nitroaromatic variants. Our direct experience points out where the distinctions arise beyond the typical assay values. While arsanilic acid offers better water solubility and a simpler synthesis route, it lacks the electron-donating nitro group that gives our product its standout oxidative stability and stronger pigment-forming capacity. Conversely, some modified nitroarsonic acids can show higher reactivity, but at the cost of long-term stability and storage safety — issues we have seen on customer sites trying to use alternatives in climates with challenging humidity, for example.
The choice between these compounds often rests on practical considerations like process yield, storage convenience, and compatibility with downstream steps. Our own technical advice to partners always leans toward products with proven, repeatable behavior under both laboratory and production conditions. Over time, the returns from lower process downtime and fewer off-spec reworks outweigh the theoretical cost differences between compounds.
Direct handling feedback from chemical operators and warehouse workers suggests that 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid, while robust in formulation, requires care in humidity control and packaging integrity. Our practice has shifted from bag-in-box style packaging to heat-sealed lined drums after repeated evidence that exposure to ambient conditions led to caking or variable flow properties. More than one client in regions with seasonal humidity swings has found that tight sealing makes the difference between a functional ingredient and a troublesome one.
We always remind buyers — especially those transitioning from trial chemists to full-scale operations — not to underestimate the needs of proper PPE and ventilation during handling. While the compound’s acute toxicity profile remains manageable with normal industry precautions, chronic exposure risks, especially in dry powder form, have led us to update both in-plant procedures and partner training. Every few years, we revisit and revise our recommendations based on actual incidents, not just industry best practices.
Unlike many more commoditized bulk chemicals, this product often invites extended technical dialogue. Our process engineers spend time not just explaining batch parameters but reviewing partner workflow details, from metering pump calibration to residue washout and batch-to-batch clean-up. Technical support revolves around adapting real-world workflows, not just troubleshooting paperwork.
Where partners have faced formulation or stability issues, root causes more often tie back to upstream process variations — sometimes from inconsistent feedstocks, sometimes from process drift during hot, humid seasons — than from any single property of the chemical itself. We learned to track and anticipate such drifts by tapping both plant SPC (statistical process control) systems and old-fashioned regular operator rounds. This practice has helped close the gap between 'on-paper' consistency and real, day-to-day reliable supply for formulators with tight downstream specs.
No one in chemical manufacturing can ignore the recent tightening of local and international controls on organoarsenicals. From environmental restrictions to veterinary use bans in some regions, compliance has evolved into a full-time job for both production and R&D. Each year, a greater share of our effort goes into updating spec sheets, MSDS documentation, and, more importantly, investing in waste stream reduction and energy consumption auditing.
Specific waste minimization projects built around recovery and recycling of spent acids now operate inline with our main reactors, reducing legacy disposal volumes and bringing us closer to circular process goals. We continue to invest in newer sensor-driven monitoring, targeting near-zero-loss for byproducts and secondary streams. We have also participated in industry roundtables on sustainable sourcing for precursor chemicals, to address the risk that upstream partners might inadvertently introduce contaminants.
Every change to process or product documentation flows not just from regulatory pressure but also from what our own partners ask for. Feed formulators and pharmaceutical users increasingly want test records for batch traceability and explicit impurity data, not just simplified certificates. Several regions now demand full transport and environmental impact declarations, and we have responded by expanding our analytics to include extended heavy metal scans and studies on breakdown products across a range of likely use scenarios.
Quick pivots to substitute chemicals or cost-saving shortcuts rarely deliver the full benefit for specialized compounds like this. Several times, we fielded requests to reduce water content even further, or modify crystalline size for better dispersibility. Each change needed months, sometimes years, of joint lab and pilot plant work, as the risks from unexpected interactions or lost performance always outweighed theoretical cost savings. It takes real-world results to justify permanent modifications, and we always put trial batch data in partner hands before shifting standard specifications.
Factory engineers have learned to value automation not for its own sake, but for its ability to catch small process upsets, especially during continuous operations. Digital batch recordkeeping now underpins rapid recall and quality assurance, especially during periods of supply chain strain. For those in the industry who remember hand-written logs and manual titrations, digital systems offer a dramatic increase in traceability and response times when customers call in with performance questions.
Continuous improvement efforts have also extended to plant safety. Any chemical plant handling arsonic acids must pay attention to ventilation, filtration, and real-time air quality. Our operators benefit from regular health monitoring, and our incident records show that a robust safety culture translates directly into lower unplanned downtime and higher batch acceptance rates. We budget for ongoing staff training even during slow periods, as the cost of inattention, both human and financial, is too high to ignore.
Based on years of supplier audits and post-delivery feedback, we see that our customers judge us not just on product purity, but on the reliability of every interaction. Prompt technical support, clear documentation, and the willingness to share both best practices and lessons learned from mistakes matters just as much as kilograms delivered. The best relationships form when both sides treat performance issues as shared challenges rather than finger-pointing exercises.
Product stewardship applies as much to logistics as to manufacturing. We have encountered real-world supply disruptions caused by customs clearance, port challenges, and safety-related detentions. For this reason, we built a practice of advance scenario planning with major logistics providers and maintain contingency stocks in response to both predictable seasonal surges and unexpected global events. Our partners tend to stick with suppliers who are transparent about these challenges and who proactively communicate about potential disruptions.
The chemical industry continues to evolve, with end-users demanding greener processes, cleaner profiles, and more robust regulatory compliance. Experience making and supporting 3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid has proven that a technical edge can only be maintained with relentless attention to process detail, ongoing technical exchange, and transparency across the supply chain. There is always room for improvement, whether in fine-tuning purification or participating in industry-wide data sharing to set future best practices.
Those new to handling specialty arsonic acids often underestimate the credit that accrues from long-term partnerships based on open data exchange, post-delivery problem solving, and steady adaption to changing specs and legislative requirements. Over time, it becomes clear that innovation in product quality, stewardship, and safety separate reliable manufacturers from short-lived, volume-focused suppliers.
3-Nitro-4-Hydroxybenzenearsonic Acid production provides a window into the deeper craft of chemical manufacturing — a field where reputation, traceability, and technical credibility routinely outweigh the impact of offers based only on price or theoretical purity. Through decades of iterative process evolution, persistent investment in safety and sustainability, and true partnership with users and regulators, we have learned what it takes to consistently supply a complex and closely scrutinized chemical. That valuable experience lets partners trust the entire journey of our product — from raw material sourcing and process control right through to delivery and ongoing technical support. In a market that keeps raising the bar for safety, sustainability, and performance, experience-backed manufacturing makes all the difference.