3-Fluoroaniline

    • Product Name: 3-Fluoroaniline
    • Alias: m-Fluoroaniline
    • Einecs: 209-777-6
    • Mininmum Order: 1 g
    • Factroy Site: Yudu County, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
    • Price Inquiry: admin@ascent-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Ascent Petrochem Holdings Co., Limited
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    378391

    Compound Name 3-Fluoroaniline
    Molecular Formula C6H6FN
    Molecular Weight 111.12 g/mol
    Cas Number 372-19-0
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 184-186 °C
    Melting Point −8 °C
    Density 1.18 g/cm³
    Refractive Index 1.576
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Smiles C1=CC(=CC(=C1)N)F
    Purity Typically ≥ 98%
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, in a tightly closed container

    As an accredited 3-Fluoroaniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 100g amber glass bottle with a white screw cap, clearly labeled "3-Fluoroaniline" and hazard warnings, securely sealed for transport.
    Shipping 3-Fluoroaniline should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition. It is classified as a hazardous material; proper labeling and compliance with all regulations (such as DOT, IATA, or IMDG) are required during transport. Handle with appropriate protective equipment.
    Storage 3-Fluoroaniline should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep away from heat, sparks, and direct sunlight. Store under nitrogen or an inert atmosphere if possible. Always ensure proper labeling and follow all relevant safety and environmental regulations.
    Application of 3-Fluoroaniline

    Applications of 3-Fluoroaniline in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-Fluoroaniline finds focused adoption in several advanced industrial sectors due to its unique electronic and structural properties, notably in the synthesis of performance-enhanced intermediates. As a direct manufacturer, we detail here its integration into four downstream application scenarios, outlining industry compliance, precise incorporation ratios, points of process integration, and typical finished products.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Fluorinated Active Ingredients

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers employ 3-Fluoroaniline for constructing selective fluorinated intermediates, which serve as key building blocks in the synthesis of APIs such as anticancer agents, antipsychotics, and antiviral compounds. Its electron-withdrawing substituent enables precise modifications during aromatic amination or coupling reactions, supporting the development of molecules with improved metabolic stability and bioavailability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Compliance with ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • Observance of United States Pharmacopeia (USP) <823> and European Pharmacopeia (Ph. Eur.) monograph requirements for intermediates
    • Documentation as per FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for process traceability
    • Adherence to REACH registration (EU) for chemical safety data submission

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.5%–8% of total synthetic batch mass, adjusted by target molecular yield and desired fluorine content in the intermediate

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct introduction into aromatic substitution or palladium-catalyzed amination stages for intermediate construction prior to final API elaboration

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated drug intermediates
    • Pharmaceutical bulk APIs (antitumor, CNS, or antiviral agents)
    • Stabilized diagnostic markers
    • Complex specialty metabolites

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide and Fungicide Intermediates

    Major agrochemical companies integrate this compound into the synthesis of active ingredient intermediates for selective herbicides and systemic fungicides. Its presence enables fine-tuning of aromatic ring electronics, which is essential to optimizing target pest selectivity and field persistence while maintaining strict global toxicity thresholds.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Registration and compliance according to US EPA FIFRA (Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act)
    • Alignment with OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals
    • Chinese GB/T agricultural chemical standards
    • European Union Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 for plant protection product safety

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2%–6% of precursor formulation, adjusted by synthetic route, purity targets, and regulatory residue limits

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in initial diazotization or nucleophilic aromatic substitution steps for building pyridine- or phenoxy-based agrochemical frameworks

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated herbicide active ingredient intermediates
    • Fungicidal precursor molecules
    • Seed-coating additive intermediates
    • Ready-to-formulate crop protection actives

    3. Dye and Pigment Manufacturing for Technical Textiles

    Specialty dye producers utilize 3-Fluoroaniline primarily for synthesizing high-purity amino-fluoro azo compounds, which impart stable and intense coloration to technical textiles, high-performance fibers, and specialty coatings. This material ensures improved photostability and resistance to chemical degradation in demanding textile finishing environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • International Oeko-Tex Standard 100 for textile chemical safety
    • EU REACH Annex XVII restrictions for aromatic amines in dyes
    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals Manufacturing Restricted Substances List)
    • ISO 105 series for color fastness and fiber compatibility

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.4%–2% of dye lot mass, determined by target pigment intensity and shade depth

    Downstream process integration

    • Reaction with nitroso compounds or diazonium salts during the azo coupling phase for pigment base generation

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated azo dyes for synthetic and natural fibers
    • Technical textile pigment dispersions
    • UV-stable textile coatings
    • Specialty print inks for industrial fabrics

    4. Synthesis of Advanced Organic Electronic Materials

    Producers of organic electronic devices exploit 3-Fluoroaniline for preparing specialized monomers and intermediates in the crafting of fluorinated polyimides, conductive polymers, and OLED intermediates. Its inclusion provides controlled bandgap engineering and improved dielectric strength in flexible display and high-frequency device applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for electronic chemical content
    • UL 746C for polymeric material evaluation
    • ISO 9001:2015 for production quality management
    • IEC 61249-2-21 for halogen-free and low-toxicity requirements in electronics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 0.5%–3.5% in the final polymer synthesis step, adjusted according to the targeted electronic properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Polycondensation or copolymerization steps during the molecular design of fluorinated polyimide or arylamine-based electronic monomers

    Final product types

    • Flexible OLED display materials
    • High-dielectric organic semiconductors
    • Low-loss flexible printed circuit films
    • Polymer-based photonic components
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-Fluoroaniline: A Workhorse for Modern Synthesis

    Our Experience with 3-Fluoroaniline

    3-Fluoroaniline stands out in today’s chemical manufacturing landscape. For years, our team has watched trends shift and customer demands sharpen, yet requests for this compound have remained steady. We produce 3-Fluoroaniline using high-purity standards, drawing from decades of expertise with aniline derivatives. An organic compound by structure, 3-Fluoroaniline holds the molecular formula C6H6FN and a molecular weight of 111.12 g/mol. Our product appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid under normal storage, and we keep moisture low to ensure reliability in each batch.

    In production, we prioritize batch consistency. Each drum and container leaves our facility after rigorous testing by our in-house analytics team. Our chemists depend on gas chromatography and titration to confirm the desired fluorinated position and spot any residual isomers. We keep the melting point between 7–11°C and guarantee a boiling point of 174–178°C with controlled traces of byproducts like aniline or difluoroaniline. Meeting this profile requires attention to every step, from raw raw material vetting to controlled fluorination; no corners cut, no compromise on clarity.

    Why 3-Fluoroaniline Holds Value in Industry

    Our customers rarely ask for a material without clear intent; industry cannot afford wasted time or resources. In the case of 3-Fluoroaniline, pharmaceutical and agrochemical researchers drive most orders. Demand traces back to the unique reactivity of the fluorinated aromatic amine. One fluorine atom on the meta position introduces an electronic twist to the aromatic ring—altering nucleophilic substitution, stabilization, and hydrogen bonding outcomes. When paired with other building blocks, this effect supports new molecular designs resistant to metabolic breakdown.

    Pharmaceutical companies use the compound as a stepping stone in the synthesis of various drug candidates. The fluorine substitution modifies electron density and influences intermolecular interactions. We have played a role in multiple projects, from fever reducers to anti-inflammatory agents, each one leveraging this subtle but persistent effect on molecular behavior. The difference between a 3-fluoro group and other positions on the ring is noticeable; our partners track yields and product purity closely and rely on our product’s predictability.

    Agrochemical formulators find equal value in this compound. Pesticide and herbicide work—a field demanding resilience and efficiency—remains full of synthetic hurdles. The fluorine substitution at the 3-position postpones oxidative degradation, which is crucial for applications that encounter strong sunlight or varying soil conditions. Customers with tight timelines or regulatory requirements send raw samples for analysis; they know impurities impact not only performance but also the ease of downstream purification.

    Working with 3-Fluoroaniline: Challenges and Insights

    Handling aromatic amines with fluorine in the meta position isn’t always straightforward. In the production environment, volatility poses one challenge; small temperature shifts change evaporation rates and can influence material loss through vent systems. Years of process development have allowed us to refine our condenser and storage conditions. Our reactors run under slightly reduced pressure during the final distillation—an adjustment born of lost yield and hours spent tracking mass balances across the line.

    Odor and toxicity control matter, especially for staff safety and regulatory compliance. Even moderate exposure can cause discomfort, so our facilities rely on sealed transfer systems and on-site air monitoring. This continuous oversight, from raw material receiving to loadout into isotanks, means customers receive a product consistent in both composition and physical characteristics.

    Shipping and storage require special care. We consistently recommend tight sealing and cool, dry environments to keep 3-Fluoroaniline from picking up water or oxygen, both of which reduce shelf life. We include moisture measurement with every outgoing batch, and our customers rarely report off-specification materials due to this extra effort. Our containers—HDPE-lined drums or steel barrels with inert linings—prevent corrosion and leakage, maintaining product purity throughout long transports.

    The Real Differences: 3-Fluoroaniline and Related Compounds

    Amines differ more than a catalog number might suggest. It’s easy to group 3-Fluoroaniline with other aniline isomers—2-Fluoroaniline, 4-Fluoroaniline, or plain aniline—but subtle changes yield real effects in both chemistry and application. Our in-house R&D lab spent months screening positional isomers for a client’s dye project; only the 3-fluoro variant produced the colorfastness and chemical stability they valued. The reason traces back to where the fluorine atom sits on the ring: The meta position changes reactivity patterns, impacting further substitutions and the sorts of bonds the amine nitrogen will form downstream.

    Even between isomers, boiling points and solubility profiles differ. For process engineers, this means that distillation, crystallization, and solvent selection all need recalibration when switching from, say, 2-Fluoroaniline to the 3-substituted form. Missteps here cost both time and yield. Our production team fields technical questions daily to help translate experimental results into scalable solutions, drawing from real-world trouble-shooting and collaboration with chemists at customer sites.

    Markets and Emerging Uses

    For seasoned chemists, 3-Fluoroaniline remains a go-to intermediate. Over the last ten years, we’ve tracked new registrations in pharmaceutical discovery, where medicinal chemists seek better candidates for clinical trial pipelines. The role of fluorine in these new compounds often relates to improved bioavailability, metabolic resistance, or selective receptor binding—all outcomes dependent on careful substitution patterns.

    Beyond pharma and agriculture, smaller manufacturers use 3-Fluoroaniline as a starting material in dye production, polymer modifications, and functional coatings. Recent years brought inquiries from lithium battery researchers and electronic materials specialists. Their work exploits the stability fluorinated aromatics bring to performance polymers or membranes. We monitor literature and patent databases each quarter; our technical support frequently collaborates with university labs on pilot projects or bench-top evaluation runs.

    Quality Assurance and Analytical Commitment

    Our background in specialty chemicals means familiarity with detailed analytical requirements. Each lot of 3-Fluoroaniline comes with a full certificate of analysis: purity by gas chromatography, residual solvents, trace metals, and water content. We keep spectroscopic archives—NMR and FTIR data—so customers can track changes over time or build traceability into regulated filings. Our facilities operate under ISO standards for traceability and data integrity; experienced staff provide documentation required by customers in regulated markets.

    Trace contaminants, even at low ppm levels, can impact sensitive segments like drug development. Our teams don’t rush releases; every batch undergoes verification not only for target molecule content but for any side-products typical of halogenation. Having invested in inline and final assessment, we know from customer feedback that fewer surprises downstream save both sides repair costs and scheduling headaches.

    Environmental Awareness and Production Safety

    Modern chemical producers face tighter regulations and higher expectations for plant safety. With 3-Fluoroaniline, risks span both environmental and occupational health categories. Our facilities run air and water abatement systems specifically designed for aromatic amines. We’ve shifted to closed-system transfers and vapor scrubbing, and run regular workplace training sessions to ensure all team members understand personal protective equipment and first aid. Spills get reported, no questions asked, and corrective actions follow transparent logs.

    Disposal of waste streams—reaction residues, ventilation dust, and washwater—matters both to us and to local regulators. Our company interacts regularly with external auditors and environmental authorities, aiming for compliance but also process improvement. By cycling in newer processing units and refining scrubber solvents or catalyst beds, we keep emissions in check and energy consumption as low as possible for the throughput needed.

    Supporting Partners and Solving Practical Problems

    Getting 3-Fluoroaniline into a customer’s process doesn’t stop at shipping. Our technical and logistics specialists answer questions about compatibility with diverse solvents, the right temperature ramps for reactions, and handling procedures for finished product blending. Over the years, incoming questions shaped our technical literature and our internal FAQ lists.

    Frequently, collaborative projects result in tailored packaging or customized purity profiles; sometimes process residues need to meet sub-ppm thresholds for new regulatory requirements. We ship samples for pilot runs and set aside lots for scale-up or later reference. Direct lines of communication with both R&D and production make it possible to fast-track responses to unexpected analytical questions or regulatory updates coming from end users’ side.

    Customers value transparency in their supply chain. We provide production dates, location, and lot-level traceability, giving downstream users confidence for their own certifications and audits. Any supply chain hiccup or raw material shortage gets communicated early, preventing costly disruptions on customers’ end. This approach has built long-term trust with partners who call on the phone, rather than just email when a challenge arises.

    Continuous Learning and Process Improvement

    Manufacturing never sits still. The market for 3-Fluoroaniline shifts as new applications emerge or as regulatory scrutiny sharpens. We’ve learned to treat each process deviation as a lesson—tweaks to pH, pressure, fluorination rates, all logged and reviewed quarterly. Our senior operators cross-train new hires not just in routine work, but also in process diagnostics and emergency interventions.

    Technology makes a difference, but good judgement draws from experience. We invest in both modern instrumentation and old-fashioned mentoring. Plant management reviews analytics reports weekly, and the most stubborn out-of-spec results often lead to shop-floor changes—sometimes as simple as a new gasket or a shift in distillation column temperature gradients, sometimes structural, like a new reaction kettle. We see these interventions as investments, not expenses.

    Our R&D team meets regularly with operational staff to discuss trends in raw material quality, solvent availability, and price fluctuations. The best solution for a recurring impurity might come from a floor-level insight, like recognizing a seasonal variation in raw amine quality. Our suppliers and customers know we welcome feedback, especially when it helps identify root causes over quick fixes.

    Technical Communication and Knowledge Sharing

    Clear, jargon-free communication matters, especially when interpreting test results or collaborating across time zones. We offer digital documentation for each delivery, including full chromatograms and titration raw data. Our team helps newcomers interpret these reports, identify outliers, and choose the right course of action when analytical results raise flags. Training for customers and internal staff now includes instruction in interpreting FTIR and NMR, bridging gaps between our lab and the end user’s bench.

    Across the years, our strong ties with academic researchers, industry groups, and regulatory advisors have deepened our technical understanding. Industry-wide conferences and discussion panels often spark ideas for process upgrades or uncover unexpected application areas. Case studies on product lifecycle or sustainability assessments find their way into our planning meetings, ensuring we stay ahead of shifting priorities and market needs.

    Closing Thoughts on 3-Fluoroaniline’s Role

    3-Fluoroaniline earned its role as an essential building block in organic synthesis. Our years in manufacturing have taught us that qualities like position-specific reactivity, defined melting and boiling points, and resistance to degradative pathways mean more than any marketing slogan could suggest. Scientists and process engineers choose it not just out of habit, but out of necessity: the molecular effects of meta-fluorine substitution simply open new possibilities unavailable via other aromatic amines.

    We keep focusing on quality, safety, and problem-solving—knowing that our work underpins a wide range of research, development, and manufacturing efforts around the world. Our approach remains straightforward: honest conversations, rigorous control, and a willingness to adapt as new challenges emerge. For those searching for a supplier who combines technical knowledge with hands-on experience, we do more than just fill orders for 3-Fluoroaniline; we help make projects run smoother, safer, and with fewer surprises.

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