2-Pentene

    • Product Name: 2-Pentene
    • Alias: pent-2-ene
    • Einecs: 212-130-9
    • Mininmum Order: 1 g
    • Factroy Site: Yudu County, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
    • Price Inquiry: admin@ascent-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Ascent Petrochem Holdings Co., Limited
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    777638

    Cas Number 107-81-3
    Molecular Formula C5H10
    Molar Mass 70.13 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boiling Point 36-38 °C
    Melting Point -137 °C
    Density 0.640 g/cm³ at 20 °C
    Vapor Pressure 400 mmHg at 20 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Flash Point -34 °C
    Chemical Structure CH3CH=CHCH2CH3
    Isomerism Exists as cis- and trans-isomers

    As an accredited 2-Pentene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 2-Pentene is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with safety and hazard information.
    Shipping 2-Pentene should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, away from heat, sparks, and open flames, as it is a flammable liquid. Transport in accordance with local, national, and international regulations for hazardous chemicals, ensuring proper labeling and ventilation. Protect from physical damage during transit and avoid sources of ignition.
    Storage 2-Pentene should be stored in a tightly closed, clearly labeled container, away from direct sunlight and sources of heat or ignition. Store in a cool, well-ventilated, and dry area, segregated from oxidizers and acids. Ensure containers are grounded and bonded when transferring to prevent static discharge. Follow all applicable safety regulations and use appropriate chemical storage cabinets if available.
    Application of 2-Pentene

    Applications of 2-Pentene in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 2-Pentene, we supply a raw material essential across select chemical manufacturing sectors. Below, we detail industrial segments where 2-Pentene functions as a technical intermediate, highlighting application-specific compliance, dosage guidelines, downstream integration points, and end products adopted by global customers.

    1. Synthesis of Linear Alkylbenzene (LAB) for Surfactant Production

    Leading detergent and cleaning industries employ 2-Pentene in the alkylation stage to generate linear alkylbenzene, the primary backbone for biodegradable surfactant formulations. Alkylation reactions typically proceed with anhydrous hydrogen fluoride or aluminum chloride catalysts, demanding precise ratio adjustment between the olefin and benzene feedstock. Manufacturers adhere to stringent batch tracing, hazardous substance management, and residual catalyst monitoring to meet both environmental and performance benchmarks in the final surfactant applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals, EU)
    • OECD Test Guidelines for Good Laboratory Practice
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management system certification
    • EU Regulation on Detergents (EC) No 648/2004

    Typical usage ratio

    • Olefins to benzene feed ratio: 1.1:1 to 1.3:1 by weight, optimized based on catalyst selectivity and target alkyl chain length
    • Process may require fine-tuning for chain linearity versus branching control (typically kept below 5% for non-linear content)

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced post-olefin pre-distillation, entering directly into the catalytic alkylation reactor
    • Continuous or batch-feed dependent on plant throughput; olefin purity affects later sulfonation stage quality

    Final product types

    • Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) detergents
    • Household and industrial cleaning agents
    • Textile processing chemicals
    • Emulsifiers for agrochemical formulations

    2. Manufacture of Polyolefin Resins via Co-Monomer in Polymerization

    Ethylene-based polymer plants utilize 2-Pentene as a controlled co-monomer feedstock in solution or gas-phase polymerization units to introduce targeted branches, modifying film flexibility and melt flow in finished polyolefins. The 2-Pentene stream is precisely metered via mass-flow controllers, and its presence demands closed-loop monitoring to maintain molecular weight targets and uniform dispersion. Residuals are minimized through vacuum stripping in line with polyolefin food contact or packaging grade requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FDA 21 CFR 177.1520 for polyolefin food packaging
    • EU Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 for plastic food contact materials
    • ASTM D790 for flexural properties of plastics
    • ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management

    Typical usage ratio

    • Comonomer loading: 2–8% by weight of total monomer feed, depending on targeted resin properties and regulatory residue allowances (≤1% residual unreacted monomer after reaction stage)

    Downstream process integration

    • Injected via dedicated comonomer feed lines into the polymerization reactor
    • Real-time gas composition analytics adjust 2-Pentene dosing in response to polymer melt index and density measurements

    Final product types

    • Low-density polyethylene resins
    • Film and flexible packaging materials
    • Cable insulation jackets
    • Wire and cable compound additives

    3. Intermediate for Pharmaceutical and Agrochemical Synthesis

    Fine chemical sites incorporate 2-Pentene as a synthetic intermediate in Grignard, hydroformylation, and hydrogenation reactions to produce chiral alcohols or aldehydes. These downstream syntheses require high-purity, specific isomer content, and trace metal contamination control. In pharmaceutical and agrochemical routes, process analytical technology ensures consistent conversion without hazardous by-product formation, while all plant movements remain controlled under validated pipelines compliant with cGMP and environmental controls.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • ISO 15378:2017 Primary Packaging Materials for Medicinal Products
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 for plant protection product intermediates
    • US EPA TSCA (for agricultural use chemical intermediates)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.0 equivalents relative to target reactant, ratio adjusted according to reaction efficiency and target purity for pharmaceutical or agrochemical active ingredients

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into jacketed glass-lined reactors with in-line monitoring of isomer ratio and purity
    • Feeds staged based on temperature and conversion targets to minimize waste and optimize reaction selectivity

    Final product types

    • Chiral building blocks for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs)
    • Agrochemical active compounds and intermediates
    • Fine chemical catalysts and ligands
    • Biologically active alcohols and aldehydes

    4. Raw Material for Scent and Flavor Ingredients Manufacture

    In aroma chemical production, downstream processors utilize 2-Pentene as a precursor in Diels-Alder and hydrogenation reactions to produce structurally specific esters and cyclic compounds. Maintaining food-grade traceability and restricting residual solvent levels is imperative; process hygiene, batch segregation, and records align with regulations for flavor and fragrance precursors. Material handling requires color, odor, and purity control with every lot tracked against supplier declarations and hazard communication protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Code of Practice
    • Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) for flavor ingredients
    • FDA 21 CFR 172.515 for food flavorings
    • ISO 22716:2007 Cosmetics Good Manufacturing Practices

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–10% as a reactive component in aroma active synthesis steps; final ratio dependent on olfactory intensity and target molecular profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed into batch reactors preceding esterification or cyclization, with real-time monitoring of volatile release and aroma component purity
    • Material flow is isolated from other hydrocarbon streams to prevent cross-aroma contamination tasks

    Final product types

    • Food and beverage flavors (e.g., fruity, green notes)
    • Fine fragrance base notes
    • Odorant intermediates for consumer products
    • Perfume formulation components

    5. Production of Organic Solvents and Extractants

    Producers of niche solvents leverage 2-Pentene as a structural modifier in mixtures designed for polymer processing, coatings, or specialty separation processes. Blending introduces controlled volatility and specific solvency power, requiring adherence to occupational exposure limits and VOC emission standards. Each blend undergoes boiling range and flash point assessment to meet user safety requirements, and plant controls maintain batch-to-batch consistency for sensitive end-use in extractive distillation and polymer pigment dispersion systems.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OSH Act (Occupational Safety and Health Administration, USA) exposure regulations for solvent use
    • EU Solvent Emissions Directive (1999/13/EC)
    • ASTM D93 for flash point determination
    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmental production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–35% in solvent blends, tailored by downstream functional requirements for evaporation rate, solubility, and end application VOC regulations

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended with carrier solvents at controlled temperatures in closed mixing tanks under nitrogen atmosphere
    • Purity and composition validated by GC-MS prior to filling into solvent supply packs for industrial users

    Final product types

    • Paint and coating thinners
    • Specialty extractants for chemical synthesis
    • Plastisol and plastomer additives
    • Polymer processing aids

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Pentene: A Closer Look from Our Production Floor

    A Day-to-Day Essential Straight from Our Reactors

    In our facility, 2-pentene is a product we know on a molecular level. We work with both the cis- and trans- isomers, paying attention to details that sometimes get overlooked outside the manufacturing environment. The trans-2-pentene rolls off our lines bright and clear, with a slight hydrocarbon smell that reminds you real chemistry is happening. We see orders roll in for both, often with users requesting the isomer that matches their downstream process, because the physical and chemical differences aren’t just theoretical—they dictate how those processes play out.

    Molecular Simplicity, Practical Versatility

    2-Pentene (C5H10) falls into the category of alkenes, right in the sweet spot for reactivity without the complications of larger or more branching molecules. We’ve handled it in drums just out of distillation, watched its formation in fractional columns, and ensured tight control over purity that many labs rely on. We’re not far removed from the actual creation, which grounds our respect for both the molecule and its quirks.

    Our day might begin with a bulk run set for a customer who needs a certain cis:trans ratio. Adjustments in distillation columns, pressure, and catalyst play a big role, as does real-world experience with how each batch behaves in storage and shipment. Some days, what leaves our tanks feeds directly into polymerization plants; on others, it becomes part of custom syntheses for research teams exploring new molecules.

    Product Highlights: Our Direct Experience

    We see the most demand for 2-pentene at 99% purity, clear and free from inhibitor unless stability in storage calls for a touch of BHT or another antioxidant. This level of purity is essential if you’re feeding it into fine chemical synthesis, hydrogenation, or even specialty plastics. Customers sometimes ask about color—ours consistently meets the colorless bar, because any tint signals contamination. Water content gets tracked all the way: anything above a few hundred ppm brings questions, and our team catches it before drums ever leave the warehouse. More than once, we’ve helped clients tweak specs to suit their needs, whether for a custom polymerization pilot or for downstream hydrogenation requiring even higher thresholds.

    2-Pentene lands squarely in the five-carbon chain range, more reactive than saturated pentanes, less obstructed by branching than 2-methyl-2-butene or isoprene. That’s why we see it selected when balance between volatility and stability is required. Some suppliers lump it in with cheaper or generic alkenes, but operationally, nothing substitutes for having both the linear and the double bond in just the right spot. In practice, there’s no confusion at our end: the difference between 1-pentene and 2-pentene, for example, means different reactivity in metathesis or when serving as a building block for specialty surfactants.

    For those who dive deep into analytical work, GC purity is a given. Our team keeps instruments calibrated, knowing that any peak out of place—water, oxygenates, C4 or C6 impurities—points to a potential trouble spot. A customer might come back to us after running their own analysis, and we’re ready to trace back through the batch records, balancing on-hand experience with the meticulous discipline that chemical manufacture demands.

    How 2-Pentene Is Used in Industry—From Our Viewpoint

    We supply to those running hydrosilylation, alkylation, and cross-linking reactions. Some customers press for trans-rich material for high selectivity in organic synthesis; others want cis for different steric effects, especially in agrochemical development. We watch some customers move from 2-pentene to pentanols and pentyl halides—a simple route, but one where yield and conversion hinge on clean feedstock. Hydrogenation projects, with demands for minimal branching, also come through our pipeline.

    The feedback loop is ever present—if there’s a pressure swing in a hydrogenation run or yields flatten out in polymerization, the first suspect remains the raw material. We pay close attention to isomer ratios, unwanted sulfur, and even traces of oxygenates. We’ve seen more than a few cases where subtle impurities changed the outcome, and that’s why we tend toward transparency rather than hiding behind spec sheets.

    What Sets 2-Pentene Apart—Boots-on-the-Ground Perspective

    Compared to other alkenes, 2-pentene brings solid usefulness out of its molecular shape. It sits between volatility and manageability: less prone to runaway evaporation than C3 or C4 analogs, but more reactive than saturated hydrocarbons. Its boiling point—near 36 °C for cis and 37 °C for trans—offers practical handling in batch or continuous processes. That difference in boiling points between isomers carries through in separation: operators on our lines know to mind the columns and chillers, because just a degree or two off can shift output.

    Against 1-pentene, 2-pentene tends to give different reaction profiles. We’ve worked with customers who started with 1-pentene, only to find that the double bond’s position in 2-pentene led to greater selectivity or different polymer chain growth. As for higher-olefin blends, 2-pentene remains easier to handle in process environments that need a narrow boiling fraction and solid reactivity. In some blended gasoline or fuel streams, even small 2-pentene concentrations can tweak volatility or flame characteristics—a fact well known to anyone who’s managed storage tanks through summer.

    We don’t often see substitutions for 2-pentene when polymer manufacturers require a specific backbone for copolymers. The predictability of its addition reactions plays a role here, as does the availability of both cis and trans forms depending on what the chemistry requires. It’s less about market branding, more about effective production—mistakenly using 1-pentene or a methyl-branched version changes everything downstream.

    Supply Realities and Quality Control—Inside Our Operation

    Our experience has taught us the value of vigilance. From the start, that means tuning distillation conditions to capture clean 2-pentene cuts. Isomerization can throw off ratios, so controlling reactor and column parameters takes priority. We track not just the major components but also minor ones—sulfur, water, oxygenates—and our quality lab runs checks before shipment. Any hint of instability, like off-odors or slight haziness during storage, signals action is needed.

    Packaging also becomes critical. We fill and seal in inert atmosphere when shipping across continents, and we choose drums, IBCs, or bulk tanks based on how long material might sit before use. Our team fields plenty of questions about ship’s conditions, ambient temperature, and pressure swings. Many customers want fresh product, and as manufacturers, we can explain exactly when that batch rolled out and under what conditions it was stabilized.

    We’ve been asked about green and sustainable production of 2-pentene. Right now, we’re examining bio-feedstock sources, with a focus on minimizing fossil fuel involvement and reducing process emissions. Some of the newer catalytic processes, like zeolite-based dehydrogenation from bioethanol, show promise, though they haven’t yet matched the reliability and cost of traditional cracking routes. We keep open channels with technology partners working on these shifts, because every step toward sustainability faces practical hurdles that only real, plant-level experience can uncover.

    What Matters in Customer Outcomes

    A shipment of 2-pentene carries more than a product code; it links to downstream value chains. In coatings, a poor-quality batch ripples through to final texture and drying. In fine chemicals, purity differences that look trivial in the spec sheets can make or break a synthesis. In custom rubber modifiers, even the ratio of cis to trans can change performance. Because we hold both the raw analytics and stories from real plants, we work hand-in-hand with partners to tackle these challenges.

    We see requests for all sorts of pack sizes and requirements—from research vials to full tanker truckloads. At both ends, it’s not enough to just fill the order. Our teams test packaging compatibility, transportation protocols, and shelf conditions. Strict safety labeling applies, of course, because 2-pentene carries flammability risks, but we also brief logistics handlers on temperature management and how to spot signs of pressure build-up.

    We field questions from new customers about what sets our product apart from blends or imports. Our approach traces back to traceability—every batch logged, every operator’s shift tied to a production timestamp, every certificate linked to source records. Integrated management systems keep our QC data transparent. More than once, a customer audit team has walked the floor, running their own gas chromatographers alongside our own. That transparency adds trust, and we believe it pays off in long-term relationships.

    Application Notes and Industry Shifts: Observations from Production

    We’ve watched the uses of 2-pentene expand with changing market needs. Where it once fed primarily into alkylation units or functioned as a model compound in academic research, we now see demand in newer arenas: precursor roles in green solvents, intermediate steps in specialty surfactant production, or targeted syntheses for pharmaceutical candidates.

    Our technical team exchanges knowledge with R&D partners who value the double bond’s location for regioselective additions and reductions. For epoxidation and hydroformylation specialists, little changes matter a great deal—everything from temperature sensitivity in the early reaction to end-group control in polymers. They don’t want generic pentene; they focus on placement and reactivity, which is where small differences in impurity or isomer mixes become decisive. We listen and adjust our approaches, blending plant-level agility with the know-how that comes from hands-on chemical making.

    As regulations around volatile organic compounds get stricter, our process engineers have factored in recovery and recycling options for vent gases. Modern plant upgrades have shifted toward more closed-loop systems, which reduce both worker exposure and environmental release. We track any changes in reporting requirements, especially in high-volume regions. We also work with customers to provide documentation on production methods, solvent usage during purification, and residual content—all because downstream processors face increasing questions from their own regulators.

    Safety Perspectives and Storage Observations

    Handling 2-pentene on an industrial scale presents challenges and responsibilities. Flammability isn’t theoretical—vapors hang low and flash points leave narrow room for error. We engineer our storage tanks and drum rooms with real-world fire codes, and regularly train crews on handling releases and pressure events. Residual pressure in containers after even brief storage always prompts careful venting under tightly controlled conditions. Over the years, we’ve adjusted tanking protocols and monitoring to suit changes in both storage durations and climate exposure, especially for temperature swings in transit.

    Our crews check for static discharge risk whenever they fill or transfer, making grounding standard. As a manufacturer, we encourage downstream partners to keep material cool and sealed tight, well away from ignition sources. We share what we’ve seen: delayed polymerization in storage or line fouling in unprotected feed systems isn’t hypothetical. Investing in proper stabilization during and after filling makes a difference—a lesson taken seriously throughout all stages of movement and use.

    Comparing 2-Pentene with Related Compounds

    People sometimes ask why not just substitute another pentene or alkene. The unique placement of the double bond in 2-pentene means its behavior differs from 1-pentene—in both reactivity and in physical handling. 1-Pentene, for example, might bring a marginally lower boiling point and different reactivity in Ziegler-Natta catalysts. Customers who switch out one for another soon find differences in yield profiles or final product properties, especially if they run polymerizations or specialty chemical syntheses.

    Then there’s the difference with branched alkenes—say, 2-methyl-2-butene. While it shares the C5 backbone, branching introduces steric hindrance, and reaction paths shift for functionalization or addition. That’s not theory—we’ve helped users troubleshoot unplanned outcomes when supply constraints pushed them toward the wrong isomer. 2-Pentene’s linearity keeps reaction outcomes more predictable across a range of standard and specialty syntheses.

    Saturated pentanes serve as alternatives only when reactivity isn’t required. Since our production volumes of both pentene and pentane come from the same precursor streams, we see firsthand how moving from alkane to alkene makes a marked difference in both cost and chemistry. Our teams have sat down with process engineers, mapping out the most efficient—and safest—ways to swap between the two if circumstances demand. More often than not, though, the preference lands on 2-pentene for its superior performance in key reactions.

    Continuous Improvements from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    No batch leaves our plant without a full set of test results. Every marker, every trend in data, tells its own story about the reliability of that production run. Over the years, we’ve invested in analytics not simply to check the spec box but to head off the kinds of issues that never show up until application. We’ve made adjustments in catalyst choice, column packing, and even in how we manage plant turnarounds, because every improvement upstream yields fewer complications downstream.

    Our investment in worker training arises from watching real problems get solved only by those who understand both theory and practice. Troubleshooting isn’t just a matter of skill—it’s experience, knowing how a shift in weather or a kink in the distillation column can change product quality. We bring those lessons forward each time we speak with a customer, because each part of the chain—from plant to end use—relies on a foundation of consistent production and honest feedback.

    The Road Ahead—Anticipating Industry Needs

    We see change on the horizon. Enhanced automation, new monitoring technologies, and increasing demand for sustainable production all shape our investment strategy. We’re building flexibility into our processes, not just to address current markets, but to keep pace with those chasing novel applications for 2-pentene. Our product sits in the line of sight for many R&D directions: as an intermediate in bio-based plastics, as a template for selective functionalization, or as a tool for reaction optimization.

    We monitor global supply chains and keep an eye on both the ebbs and flows in petrochemical outputs and on alternative feedstocks. Customers rely on us to adapt—when hurricanes threaten Gulf Coast plants or geopolitical changes affect raw material availability, we pivot sourcing routes and inventory strategies. We work toward supply chain resilience, not just in words, but in warehouse practices and operational contingencies that have repeatedly been put to the test.

    While some manufacturers hide behind generic descriptions and off-the-shelf blends, we take pride in delivering 2-pentene backed by a lifetime of plant-floor experience. Every drum and every conversation with buyers reminds us that what we produce feeds into both familiar and innovative industries. The difference between success and scramble often comes down to the readiness not just to supply the molecule, but to serve as a real partner across the chemical landscape.

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