2-Chlorophenol

    • Product Name: 2-Chlorophenol
    • Alias: o-Chlorophenol
    • Einecs: 200-293-6
    • Mininmum Order: 1 g
    • Factroy Site: Yudu County, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
    • Price Inquiry: admin@ascent-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Ascent Petrochem Holdings Co., Limited
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    319790

    Chemical Name 2-Chlorophenol
    Synonyms o-Chlorophenol
    Molecular Formula C6H5ClO
    Molar Mass 128.55 g/mol
    Cas Number 95-57-8
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Odor Phenolic, medicinal
    Melting Point 8.3 °C
    Boiling Point 176 °C
    Density 1.265 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water 27 g/L (20 °C)
    Flash Point 77 °C
    Refractive Index 1.567 (20 °C)
    Vapor Pressure 0.28 mmHg (25 °C)
    Pubchem Cid 6988

    As an accredited 2-Chlorophenol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Chlorophenol is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling for safety compliance.
    Shipping 2-Chlorophenol should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, clearly labeled as hazardous. It is classified as a dangerous good (UN 2021) and must be handled in accordance with local, national, and international regulations. Protect from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances. Ensure transport vehicles are ventilated and equipped for chemical emergencies.
    Storage 2-Chlorophenol should be stored in a tightly closed, clearly labeled container, within a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it isolated from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Use chemically resistant containers, and ensure proper spill containment. Always follow all regulatory guidelines and local chemical storage regulations.
    Application of 2-Chlorophenol

    Applications of 2-Chlorophenol in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 2-Chlorophenol, we offer material strictly produced under controlled conditions for defined industrial applications. The following usage scenarios represent major downstream sectors where this raw material plays an essential, well-established technical role. Each sector described here reflects real market practices as observed by global clients and regulatory authorities.

    1. Agrochemical Intermediate Synthesis

    Major crop protection manufacturers rely on 2-Chlorophenol as a core building block in the synthesis routes of specific phenoxy herbicides, insecticides, and fungicide formulations. By incorporating this compound at the chlorination or condensation stage, producers achieve targeted activity and persistence for agricultural use. Careful adherence to regional agrochemical standards governs every step from intermediate synthesis to active ingredient finishing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management in agrochemical production
    • EU REACH registration for pesticide intermediates
    • U.S. EPA 40 CFR Part 158 subpart G (Agrochemical technical grade)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Feed rate varies from 7% to 19% of total mass in the initial condensation or etherification step; formulating chemists adjust based on target molecule and batch size, referencing precise reaction yield data.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in the first or second reactor stage, under controlled temperature; reacts with sodium hydroxide and alkyl halides for etherification, or with acid chlorides for specific herbicide precursors, followed by distillation and purification.

    Final product types

    • 2,4-D and MCPA technical herbicides
    • Chlorinated phenoxyacetic acid pesticides
    • Pre-emergent selective herbicide formulations
    • Certain fungicidal intermediates

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antiseptics and APIs

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use 2-Chlorophenol as a key precursor in the small-scale synthesis of antiseptics and as an intermediate in active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) production. This compound participates in Friedel-Crafts alkylation, sulfonation, and subsequent coupling steps that culminate in proprietary antiseptic agents or ingredients for dermatological solutions, always under validated GMP conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU GMP Part II (APIs)
    • USP, EP, JP monographs (where applicable for end-use compounds)
    • U.S. FDA 21 CFR 211 (finished pharmaceuticals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Input levels typically range from 2.5% to 8% in multi-step batch reactions, depending on the molecular transformation pathway and stoichiometric excess planning.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in early reaction vessels for intermediate synthesis; processed under inert atmosphere and controlled pH, followed by purification, crystallization, and transformation into final active ingredients or bulk antiseptic agents.

    Final product types

    • Phenolic antiseptic actives (e.g., for topical/bactericidal formulations)
    • Bulk pharmaceutical intermediates for external-use APIs
    • Non-prescription topical antiseptic liquids
    • Multi-component dermatological solutions

    3. Dye and Pigment Intermediate Production

    The colorant industry integrates 2-Chlorophenol as an intermediate for azo and phthalein dye manufacturing. It functions as a critical nucleophile in coupling reactions, imparting required chromophore characteristics for the pigment’s final hue stability. Quality assurance teams monitor input purity closely to prevent hue drift and to meet end-user specifications for finished colorants.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ETAD (Ecological and Toxicological Association of Dyes and Pigments Manufacturers) Code of Practice
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management in dye production
    • REACH Annex XVII restrictions for aromatic compounds
    • DIN EN 71-3 (Toy safety – migration of certain elements, applicable for toy pigment uses)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Commonly introduced at 5% to 18%, tailored to target dye structure and yield optimization strategies during chromophore synthesis; color laboratories set ratios per product type.

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted during electrophilic substitution or azo coupling reactions; the intermediate is then treated with coupling acids, followed by filtration, isolation and drying to achieve specific pigment or dye profiles.

    Final product types

    • Azo dyes for textile applications
    • Phthalein-based indicators and colorants
    • Pigments for industrial coatings and inks
    • Pigment dispersions used in plastics and polymers

    4. Industrial Disinfectant and Preservative Production

    Major surface disinfectant and wood preservative manufacturers use 2-Chlorophenol as a biocidal ingredient, formulating it into phenolic-based solutions for controlling microbial growth in non-food environments. Strict environmental and safety controls guide the entire blending and bottling process, especially where the resulting solution must satisfy efficacy and residue limits under regulatory review.

    Industry compliance standards

    • U.S. EPA Pesticide Registration Manual (40 CFR Parts 152-180)
    • ECHA Biocidal Products Regulation (EU) No. 528/2012
    • OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200 (Hazard Communication Standard)
    • EN 1276:2019 (Bactericidal activity of chemical disinfectants)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Formulators typically dose from 0.1% up to 2.5% in ready-to-use solutions; the exact dosage depends on required biocidal spectrum, application substrate, and targeted microbial load reduction.

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed in aqueous or ethanol phases during primary compounding; solution subjected to QC for active content prior to bulk filling; sometimes post-reacted for enhanced efficacy in multi-biocide blends.

    Final product types

    • Industrial surface disinfectant concentrates
    • Wood preservatives for outdoor or marine applications
    • Multipurpose institutional cleaning chemicals
    • Hospital-grade bactericidal fluids (non-pharmaceutical)

    5. Polymer Stabilizer and Additive Manufacturing

    Plastic compounding sectors use 2-Chlorophenol as a stabilizer intermediate for specialty polymer production, particularly to reduce oxidative degradation during high-temperature extrusion processes. Technicians dose the compound as part of custom additive masterbatches that impart improved weatherability or performance to engineering resins and elastomers, ensuring compliance with demanding specification sheets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for polymers
    • UL 94 (Flammability of plastic materials)
    • EU Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 for plastics intended to contact food (where relevant)
    • ASTM D256 (Standard Test Methods for Impact Resistance of Plastics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporation typically falls between 0.02% and 0.15% by polymer weight; levels adjusted to achieve balance between anti-oxidation performance and mechanical property retention in extruded or molded goods.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispersed into base polymer melt during compounding; often premixed into a dispersant or carrier before extrusion, followed by pelletization of masterbatch for subsequent integration during final product molding.

    Final product types

    • Engineering resins for automotive components
    • Plastic pipes and outdoor sheeting
    • Weather-resistant elastomer blends
    • Additive masterbatches for injection molding applications

    Free Quote

    Competitive 2-Chlorophenol prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

    For samples, pricing, or more information, please contact us at +8615365186327 or mail to admin@ascent-chem.com.

    We will respond to you as soon as possible.

    Tel: +8615365186327

    Email: admin@ascent-chem.com

    Get Free Quote of Ascent Petrochem Holdings Co., Limited

    Flexible payment, competitive price, premium service - Inquire now!

    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Chlorophenol: A Closer Look at a Fundamental Chemical Building Block

    Our Direct Approach to Manufacturing 2-Chlorophenol

    We manufacture 2-Chlorophenol from the raw ingredients in our own controlled environments and oversee every batch from start to finish. This hands-on method allows us to guarantee consistency that downstream users have come to rely upon. In the plant, the process begins with the careful reaction of phenol with a chlorinating agent under controlled conditions, with ongoing monitoring for purity, moisture, and trace contaminants. Yields remain stable, and off-spec material rarely leaves the line. Our chemists do not leave product release to automation alone – they check critical specifications by hand.

    Most buyers look for 2-Chlorophenol in the form of a clear to pale yellow liquid. The odor, distinctive and pungent, signals the material’s strength and cautions against careless handling. We track the melting point, boiling point, and GC purity on every batch, refusing to ship if there’s evidence of excess water or colored impurities.

    Why 2-Chlorophenol Deserves Attention

    Within our business, 2-Chlorophenol stands as one of the most widely used monochlorinated phenols due to its chemical simplicity, versatility, and ease of reaction. It boasts chemical formula C6H5ClO and a molecular weight around 128.56 g/mol, but numbers only tell part of the story. The main draw stems from its reactive aromatic ring—which allows custom synthesis of advanced molecules with relative simplicity for those in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, dye, and resin industries.

    It is not a flashy ingredient that often makes headlines, but production chemists, research teams, and industrial formulators count on it for more than just availability. Its utility stretches across multiple processes: for example, it serves as an intermediate for phenoxy herbicides, as a starting material in making antioxidants, and finds use in the synthesis of certain pharmaceuticals and biocides. We see requests for both small research quantities and industrial bulk, with application needs ranging from laboratory development to high-throughput plant operations.

    The manufacturing community faces ongoing shifts in demand: pharmaceutical buyers focus on high-purity lots, while agricultural uses may tolerate a wider specification range. By controlling our own line and regularly reviewing our specifications, we can accommodate these shifts. From our vantage point as producers—not repackagers or traders—we note how repeat orders come from end-users who notice the small differences in odor, color, or residue. They link those differences to ease of downstream formulation and reliable yield.

    Specifications That Matter to True End-Users

    Excess moisture or byproduct contamination in 2-Chlorophenol can affect most downstream reactions. We keep residual moisture below 0.1% and routinely check for o-chlorophenol and 4-chlorophenol cross-contaminants. Color readings go through visual and spectroscopic checks to prevent trace iron or copper from tainting finished goods. Even slight deviations become apparent when materials are used at scale, so we avoid skipping steps in purification or quality release.

    Some end-users request custom variants—reduced impurity, different stabilizer, or tighter specifications for certain pharmaceutical syntheses. We grant those requests at the production level even if it extends production time. Over the years, failure to remove trace metals or dial in correct color values has cost some companies yield, regulatory time, or downstream equipment fouling. We’ve learned to document every critical step and regularly audit our method, instead of pushing the line for volume alone.

    Contrasts With 4-Chlorophenol and 2,4-Dichlorophenol

    In chemical manufacturing, the differences among chlorophenol isomers matter far beyond their names. 2-Chlorophenol reacts differently from 4-Chlorophenol, for instance, in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions—a key step in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis. Users pick 2-Chlorophenol when they seek ortho-substitution reactivity, milder conditions for hydroxyl group retention, and greater compatibility with phenolic resin manufacture.

    Compared to 2,4-Dichlorophenol, 2-Chlorophenol provides a simpler structure, fewer chlorines to manage during further processing, and often presents lower regulatory complexity in waste handling or emissions. Most end-users highlight the lower price point, but price alone is not the only driver. Our long-standing partners cite the need to avoid forming poly-chlorinated byproducts or encountering stricter disposal regulations that can hang over more heavily chlorinated intermediates.

    In daily operation, our team receives enough analytic data to distinguish between these isomers by NMR and GC-MS, not just melting and boiling points, since cross-contamination can cause unexpected coloration or off-odors in sensitive downstream routines. We maintain reviewed standard operating procedures to prevent line crossover, and physically segregate production runs—learned from a batch years ago when misplaced residue led to a customer’s failed synthesis and significant time lost.

    Usage Drives Design: Insights from the Plant Floor

    Every production run carries a story. Orders for 2-Chlorophenol destined for pharmaceutical plants often arrive with a full page of required certificates, more so than orders from industrial resin or dye makers. Good documentation goes beyond regulatory compliance—it can save product from quarantine at a customer’s intake site. Our engineers and operators know firsthand the pain of missed delivery windows, and this shapes each batch we produce.

    Buyers want predictable behavior in their reactions. If the melting point creeps from 34°C to 36°C, or the color darkens even slightly, downstream output fluctuates. Operators have described gumming in pipes, changes in filtration rates, and losses in product crystallization yields. Inconsistent quality hits not just the buyers but the users in formulation labs and manufacturing lines. We carve routine into every stage—tracking each batch’s retention time, checking impurity profiles, calibrating sensors—so that single inconsistencies don’t disrupt whole production campaigns tens of miles away.

    Packaging, Storage, and Real-World Handling

    2-Chlorophenol’s sensitivity to light and air makes proper storage essential, and our customers know the difference when packaging is not up to standard. We use HDPE drums with inner liners to avoid leaching or chemical reactivity, and every drum is checked for seal integrity. In warm climates, customers have flagged liquid condensation or drum bulging—signs of unstable temperature control—so our logistics team monitors each shipment and adjusts for regionally varying climates. Regular surveys of customers’ tank farms have led us to recommend shaded storage and transfer lines of compatible materials.

    Some plant managers underestimate the volatility and inhalation risk at scale. Our safety team trained end-users on best practices for pump transfer, drum opening, and ventilation, having seen firsthand how vapor can seep into work areas and prompt avoidable evacuations. Written guidance is sent with shipments upon request. While regulations vary, we’ve found local practices sometimes lag; on several occasions, our field engineers pointed out small step-changes in monitoring that prevented larger environmental exposures down the line.

    Environmental Impact and Solutions in Waste Streams

    Environmental impact drives real change in our production choices. Direct release of phenolic waste is out of the question, and our plant operates closed-loop recovery for any volatile streams—recovering chlorophenol residues for proper destruction or controlled feedstock recycling. We invested in formaldehyde scrubbers and catalytic oxidation units to address residual odors and emissions. One critical lesson came from an early incident involving small but noticeable odor releases at the plant boundary, which led to a reevaluation of every venting protocol and a working relationship with local regulators.

    Customers occasionally report foul odors or evidence of seepage in their storage areas; our technical support has since standardized not just response, but proactive system audits and recommendations. Wastewater containing 2-Chlorophenol receives biological and chemical treatment before disposal. End-users often request guidance on system design, with attention to regulatory thresholds and possibility of trace contamination. We pool experience from both our production and customer feedback to advise not just on initial waste minimization but effective long-term treatment.

    Incineration stands as a favored solution for high-strength wastes, but we encourage, wherever feasible, substitution processes upstream and maximum recovery to reduce overall footprint. Environmental limit trends have moved tighter over the past decade—exporters in many jurisdictions confirm shipment rejections and high costs due to insufficient destruction or uncontrolled releases. Immediate transparency, frequent sample testing, and visible audit trails have made compliance easier for our buyers, and we continue investing in training and technology to meet evolving requirements.

    Supporting Consistent Outcomes for Diverse Industries

    Different industries approach 2-Chlorophenol with their own quality and documentation expectations. Research laboratories need accurate certificates of analysis, detailed chromatograms, and documentary support for method validation. Agrochemical manufacturers highlight volume and reliable reactivity, while resin producers focus on quick dilution and certainty of color. From our viewpoint on the manufacturing bench, aligning with each customer’s needs means adapting blend volumes and adjusting shipment cycles—some request just-in-time delivery to minimize onsite inventory and exposure.

    We’ve learned that success in each sector takes more than just technical sophistication; it comes down to robust communication, flexibility, and a direct awareness of each partner’s unique process bottlenecks. On-site visits—where we send operators or process specialists to customer plants—often lead both sides to improve setup and troubleshooting.

    Rigorous Testing Sets Direct Manufacturers Apart

    Buyers might not see the day-to-day tensions inside a chemical manufacturing plant, but continuous improvement and accountability underpin every shipment. Our lab team runs parallel checks using GC, titration, and spectrophotometry against production records. Deviations lead to immediate drum quarantine—even a single off-color drum in a twenty-drum lot. Our open-batch system allows for in-line monitoring, and if problems appear in mid-run, the line is stopped and recalibrated.

    Over the years, false economy in skipping in-process controls has led to more trouble for peers than the initial savings could ever justify. Operators are empowered to call a halt; management supports maintenance, even if that means a brief disruption. We’ve kept to this ethos as global buyers set ever more demanding standards while legislation tightens around chemical traceability and accountability.

    Quality, Supply Stability, and Long-Term Partnerships

    Customers often ask whether we can guarantee both quality and steady supply over the years. Unlike bulk traders, we source core feedstock directly, keep supply lines redundant, and build inventory buffers in advance of seasonal or geopolitical disruptions. This approach allows us to honor long-term agreements, smaller blanket orders, and last-minute surges with equal reliability. During international supply chain upsets, our partners noticed shorter lead times and steadier pricing—feedback that directly shapes how we manage procurement and logistics in future years.

    A commitment to sustainable production doesn’t stop at batch quality. We routinely review solvent use, energy input, and emissions, reinforcing these values in supplier and customer relationships. It is not uncommon for multinationals to conduct exhaustive audits of our operations; our teams welcome them as they refine both operations and transparency. Rather than seeing these checks as obstacles, we use them as learning opportunities—spurring innovation in both the chemistry and the business of chemicals.

    Responding to Market and Regulatory Changes

    Volatile prices, regulatory shifts, and changing applications demand vigilance every month of the year. Where possible, we diversify our process lines, and innovate upstream to improve yields, reduce waste, and simplify handling. New application sectors—such as electronics manufacturing or specialty antioxidants—challenge us to rethink traditional production windows and purification steps.

    Joint projects with academic partners and industrial research groups drive innovation. Whether it’s improving the selectivity of halogenation or extending the product’s storage life, feedback loops between the shop floor and the R&D team set the direction. We make it a practice to revisit established processes every season; sometimes this revisiting brings small gains in throughput, waste minimization, or cost. These improvements, in turn, benefit our partners with more consistent output and less downstream troubleshooting.

    As a direct manufacturer, we never regard upstream or downstream disruptions as routine or inevitable. We foster a culture of ownership, knowing that the real users of our 2-Chlorophenol count on more than just a drum with a label. The reliability, traceability, and transparent communication we nurture directly support safe, efficient, and regulatory-compliant use around the world.

    Top