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HS Code |
895429 |
| Chemicalname | 2-Bromobutane |
| Molecularformula | C4H9Br |
| Molarmass | 137.02 g/mol |
| Casnumber | 78-76-2 |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Density | 1.262 g/cm3 |
| Boilingpoint | 91-93°C |
| Meltingpoint | -112°C |
| Refractiveindex | 1.435-1.437 |
| Flashpoint | 16°C |
| Solubilityinwater | Insoluble |
| Vaporpressure | 68 mmHg (20°C) |
As an accredited 2-Bromobutane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 2-Bromobutane is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed cap and a hazard warning label. |
| Shipping | 2-Bromobutane is shipped as a hazardous material under UN number 2344. It is classified as a flammable liquid (Class 3) and should be packed in tightly sealed, approved containers. Transport requires appropriate labeling, documentation, and compliance with international regulations to ensure safe handling and prevent leaks or spills during transit. |
| Storage | 2-Bromobutane should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Keep the tightly sealed container in a flammable liquids storage cabinet. Use containers made of materials compatible with brominated hydrocarbons, and properly label them. Prevent moisture exposure and avoid sources of ignition. |
Applications of 2-Bromobutane in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 2-Bromobutane, we address the needs of large-scale chemical processors and end-users across established fine chemical and pharmaceutical value chains. The following sectors represent real, high-volume downstream applications, each with a focus on specialized usage parameters, regulatory compliance, production fit, and concrete finished goods. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis2-Bromobutane serves as a controlled alkylating agent in the synthesis of several API intermediates, notably for active ingredients in cardiovascular and central nervous system medicines. Its use centers around nucleophilic substitution reactions where precise reactivity and purity are necessary for downstream hydrogenation or coupling steps, particularly in GMP production environments where reproducibility and traceability underpin every phase. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicide and Fungicide Precursors)This material is valued for its ability to introduce sec-butyl groups in the formation of intermediate structures used in modern herbicide and fungicide molecules. Its use supports optimal balance between reactivity and manageable isolation steps, contributing to the yield and safety profile that major formulation companies require, particularly when integrated into multi-step syntheses under responsible chemical stewardship programs. Industry compliance standards
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3. Synthesis of Quaternary Ammonium SaltsThis compound is essential for converting tertiary amines into sec-butyl substituted quaternary ammonium salts, which function as phase-transfer catalysts, antistatic agents, and biocidal surfactants. Precise addition rates and strict moisture excluding procedures help assure formation of target quats with minimal residual halogen content, supporting industries with advanced functional material requirements and stringent regulatory expectations. Industry compliance standards
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4. Organic Laboratory Chemical and Specialty Solvent Manufacture2-Bromobutane is widely utilized in the preparation of Grignard reagents and as a controlled alkylating agent for downstream laboratory-scale reactions. This application supports custom synthesis and academic research, as well as commercial production of specialty reagents, thanks to its manageable boiling point and defined reactivity profile, making it an established choice for research-driven companies maintaining strict logistics and handling documentation. Industry compliance standards
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2-Bromobutane stands out as a versatile chemical that plays a distinct role in modern industry. Years of hands-on production experience have shown us how its specific properties solve practical problems in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical preparation, and agrochemical application. What sets our process apart is not just scale but attention to batch purity, minimizing side products that might complicate downstream chemistry. Our manufacturing experience, daily monitoring, and feedback from long-term clients form the backbone of our understanding—a perspective that goes beyond what’s summarized in typical datasheets.
Over decades, 2-Bromobutane (C4H9Br, CAS No. 78-76-2) has earned a reputation as a workhorse for introducing butyl groups and as a strong alkylating agent. You recognize it instantly by its faint sweet odor and clear, colorless appearance, packed in drums that must keep out moisture and light. Several solvents and reactants look and function similarly, such as 1-bromobutane and other secondary alkyl halides, but the nuanced differences in structure make significant impact on outcome.
After producing tons each year, we measure isomer content, water residues, and potential chlorinated byproducts with care. Even the method of drying and container selection affects shelf life and reactivity. Our lab staff knows that a 99% pure 2-Bromobutane isn’t just about the number—it spells low volatility loss, minimal odor, and greater consistency batch to batch. These details shift the metrics for our downstream users, especially in pharmaceutical manufacturing, where reproducible yields can’t leave room for impurities.
Industries gravitate to 2-Bromobutane because it has proven reliability as an intermediate in Grignard reactions, alkylations, and Suzuki couplings. For pharmaceutical development, it offers a tidy route to synthesizing analgesics, anesthetics, and muscle relaxants. Chemists tell us the difference between our product and generic sources often boils down to less yellow tint, fewer traces of unwanted halo-compounds, and real-time certificate transparency that enables faster regulatory approval.
For agrochemical formulation, it's not uncommon to hear about sensitivity to trace metals. We’ve adjusted our plant cleaning routines so our 2-Bromobutane aligns with those specifications, leading to fewer surprises when teams begin scale-up or registration studies. Our experience warns against cavalier handling—secondary bromides like 2-Bromobutane react under milder conditions than primary analogues, creating unique opportunities for selective functionalization, but also hazards for waste management and workplace exposure.
Many ask about the difference between 2-Bromobutane and its positional isomer, 1-bromobutane. The crucial difference lies in their reactivity profiles. After years spent overseeing organic syntheses at appreciable tonnage, we’ve seen chemists prefer 2-Bromobutane for SN2 and SN1 substitution with secondary carbon. Its stereochemistry opens doors in building chiral centers for active pharmaceutical ingredients. 1-Bromobutane, by contrast, tends towards simple alkylation but without the same control over stereochemistry—a tradeoff that steers product selection.
Devoted monitoring of the distillation curve uncovers subtle qualities—trace ethers and moisture drag down yields in dry Grignard setups. Our operational history favors closed, inert systems using nitrogen overlay and desiccant traps, an investment other plants sometimes hesitate to make. By doing so, users side-step reaction quenching or unexpected side products. Shipping logistics become less risky, and the shelf-life stretches noticeably, all thanks to efforts put in further upstream.
Production experience shapes how we view sustainability. 2-Bromobutane provides a better atom economy for key transformations, especially compared to older alkylating agents relying on more hazardous or less selective halogenations. By collaborating with end-users, we designed waste management systems focused on bromide recovery and secondary containment at spill-prone handling points. No substitute for meticulous attention in a bromination process—the difference between an efficient manufacturing campaign and recurring environmental headaches comes down to monitoring, personnel training, and timely plant upgrades.
Safety records tell real stories. We learned early that minor ventilation lapses or equipment leaks had outsized effects due to 2-Bromobutane’s evaporation characteristics. Our team reacted by upgrading PPE protocols and auditing batch logs with a chemist’s eye, not just a compliance checklist. These changes translated to a lower absentee rate in the production crew, fewer interruption incidents, and tighter process control, making a direct difference in both product delivered and the livelihoods in our plant.
Consistent product quality means more than a passing grade on a certificate of analysis. From raw material acquisition to bulk tank transfer, every junction in our plant receives scrutiny. We trace every lot to the crude butanol and bromine it began with, ready to track down root causes if an anomaly arises. Having lived through international audits and the demands of regulated pharmaceutical supply chains, we prioritize full traceability, so users receive what they expect every time.
Our facility receives feedback from polymer manufacturers, R&D chemists, and regulatory inspectors. Through this feedback, we identified which processes lead to a spike in byproduct levels or subtle increases in color. We brought in new filtration and distillation technologies and installed in-line spectrometers, so real-time monitoring replaces sample-and-test delays. That investment enabled faster shipment and reduced shelf-time, which end users recognize in less degradation and more reproducible results.
Differences among secondary alkyl bromides impact actual usage. 2-Bromobutane's secondary carbon ensures it reacts faster in certain nucleophilic substitutions compared to primary analogues. For labs focused on optimizing SN1 reactions, this means higher reactivity but also greater selectivity challenges. Chemists report that our transparent supply chain gives them confidence to set up longer, more complex syntheses using less excess—a cost savings visible on their bottom line.
2-Chlorobutane appears similar but carries higher toxicity and lower nucleophilicity in some common substitution patterns. Chlorinated analogues linger longer in the environment and their waste requires extra treatment, presenting obstacles for firms aiming to reduce halogenated waste. Industry feedback told us that brominated intermediates, despite regulatory hurdles, present a more manageable path due to established recovery and neutralization methods. Our firsthand experience agrees: an ounce of prevention in the plant saves pounds of downstream remediation.
Running a 2-Bromobutane line at commercial scale reveals hurdles unknown to small-batch syntheses. Maintaining a strictly moisture-free process is harder than it sounds, as subtle leaks invite hydrolysis. We fortified our pipeline joints, retrained operators to recognize routine pressure differentials, and invested in upgraded analytical labs to provide round-the-clock checks.
We’ve learned to account for seasonal shifts in ambient temperature and humidity, having lost entire batches to condensation issues. Continuous improvement in QC procedures and storage methods pays off each year, as feedback from old and new customers confirms that off-odor or yellow tinge occurs less often than with rival brands. Experience wins out over shortcuts.
Regulatory scrutiny on alkyl halides, especially brominated intermediates, increases year by year. We’ve weathered inspections from overseas health ministries and domestic environmental authorities alike. Knowing our process intimately lets us answer not just “what” but “why” at every step, reassuring clients facing their own regulatory audits. Product traceability starts at our factory floor and ends with digital tracking accessible to buyers—instead of paper files in remote filing cabinets.
After introducing batch-level QR authentication several years ago, we saw a sharp drop in mislabeling and quality disputes. Chemical researchers rely on that stability to accelerate their own workflows. Repeat clients from the pharmaceutical sector cite not just purity but the ease of documentation during regulatory submissions and patent filings. They remember who produced the chemical, not only who supplied it.
Industry demands seldom stand still. New reactions, tighter regulatory bands, and shifts in supply chain costs test old practices. Over time, we committed to in-house product development, scaling pilot projects for greener halogenations, and evaluating reagent recovery with greater accuracy. These incremental tweaks—switching to alternative catalysts, finding less energy-intensive drying methods, and refining process analytics—make a tangible difference in total cost and global impact.
For emerging sectors such as specialty polymers and advanced materials, smaller lots of ultra-high-purity 2-Bromobutane often open doors to prototypes otherwise blocked by inconsistent feedstock. Feedback from niche producers influenced our decision to deploy modular production equipment—easier change-over, faster turnaround, tighter control. This flexibility isn’t theory; it’s a workday reality for the plant manager who measures downtime in hours rather than days.
Years on the production floor and in the lab have shown us that 2-Bromobutane is more than a reagent; it’s a benchmark of plant discipline. Even small shortcuts can snowball, impacting customers far removed from our factory gates. By maintaining rigorous oversight of every batch, reinforcing training each season, and building relationships with end users willing to offer blunt feedback, we refine both product and process.
Innovation in chemical manufacturing, especially with brominated intermediates, will keep pressing us for greater safety, lower emissions, and higher documentation standards. Our team believes shared knowledge is as valuable as the product itself, and every challenge—from outbound logistics to trace impurity management—becomes a chance to build trust with partners who rely on 2-Bromobutane to keep their own promises. Each shipment reflects lessons learned, from broken pumps and errant gauges to successful audits and customer breakthroughs fueled by reliable chemistry.
Platform upgrades, better monitoring, and honest conversations with buyers change how we deliver. Large users in pharma, ag-chem, or advanced materials benefit from more than a standard product; they purchase a relationship and an understanding of how their unique requirements ripple back through our facilities. Troubleshooting together—be it for trace impurity or scale-up yield—has cemented partnerships that last longer than most patents.
By leaning into our manufacturing experience and responding to each real-world challenge, we build more than chemical feedstocks. The everyday lessons and incremental improvements shape both our 2-Bromobutane and our mindset: ready for the shifting landscape, alert to tomorrow’s standards, rooted in practical knowledge, and committed to honest results. On our plant floor and in our client portfolios, 2-Bromobutane stands on experience—crafted today with tomorrow’s needs in view.