|
HS Code |
223101 |
| Chemical Name | 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane |
| Common Name | Epichlorohydrin |
| Cas Number | 106-89-8 |
| Molecular Formula | C3H5ClO |
| Molecular Weight | 92.52 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Chloroform-like odor |
| Boiling Point | 117.9 °C |
| Melting Point | -57 °C |
| Density | 1.183 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Moderately soluble |
| Flash Point | 33 °C (closed cup) |
| Vapor Pressure | 20 mmHg at 25 °C |
As an accredited 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane, 500 mL, is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane is shipped as a hazardous chemical. It is typically packed in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers. The shipment must comply with local and international regulations, including labeling for toxicity and flammability. Proper handling, storage away from heat and incompatible substances, and provision of shipping documentation are required during transport. |
| Storage | 1-Chloro-2,3-epoxypropane should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible materials such as strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled. Use corrosion-resistant containers to avoid leakage. Store away from sources of ignition and handle with appropriate chemical-resistant gloves and eye protection. |
Applications of 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane in Industrial Manufacturing1-Chloro-2,3-epoxypropane, commonly known as epichlorohydrin, plays a pivotal role as an intermediate in several precision-oriented industrial processes. As the direct manufacturer, we supply material utilized in tightly regulated settings, each requiring field-specific formulation, dedicated processing sequences, and careful end-use quality oversight. The following sections detail verified downstream applications, technical integration, prevailing standards, and end-use formats adopted by leading manufacturers. 1. Epoxy Resin SynthesisEpoxy resin manufacturers incorporate our material during the initial polymerization stage, where its reactivity determines both the functionality and mechanical profile of the final thermoset networks. This is a sector with strict requirements for consistency and batch traceability, especially for producers supplying electronics, automotive, or aerospace markets. Industry compliance standards
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2. Water Treatment Polyamide Resin ProductionManufacturers of polyamide resins for reverse osmosis (RO) membrane casting use our raw material as a reactive crosslinker in the interfacial polymerization step. This ensures tailored pore size, chemical resistance, and membrane lifespan for potable water purification and brine concentration systems around the world. Industry compliance standards
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3. Glycerol and Glycidyl Derivatives ManufacturingProducers convert our feedstock into refined glycerol and subsequent glycidyl ethers and esters via catalytic hydrolysis and distillation. These downstream chemicals serve in food, pharmaceutical, and advanced surfactant formulations where high purity and low contaminant levels remain paramount. Industry compliance standards
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4. Ion Exchange Resin SynthesisMajor manufacturers of strong-base anion exchange resins for industrial water purification rely on our product as the principal epoxide in the epichlorohydrin–polyamine crosslinking reaction. This route provides tailored anion capacity, thermal stability, and high salt exchange performance for municipal and industrial customers. Industry compliance standards
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5. Synthetic Rubber Elastomer ModificationManufacturers in the automotive, cable, and sealing sectors leverage the material to introduce crosslinked networks in nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) and related elastomeric compounds, enhancing oil resistance and aging characteristics demanded in industrial-grade rubber goods. Industry compliance standards
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6. Wet-Strength Agent Production for Paper ManufacturingProducers of wet-strength resins for the paper and tissue industry incorporate the material to synthesize polyamide-epichlorohydrin (PAE) resins, building durable fiber networks that withstand processing and end-use exposure to moisture. Compliance with food-contact standards is critical where tissue and packaging papers are destined for direct contact with consumables. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Every batch of 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane we produce reflects a history of precise chemical processing. We have seen how upstream variations affect final product consistency, which is why we stick to strict control of temperature, pressure, and raw material purity from the ground up. Direct monitoring in our reactors keeps unwanted side products at bay, so customers in resins, pharmaceuticals, or coatings rely on consistent clarity and reactivity. Our crew in the plant understand by experience how even small fluctuations in raw epichlorohydrin supply can show up in customer processes—whether it’s in forming glycidyl ethers for specialty plastics, or fine-tuning adhesives that need a reliable epoxide group every time.
Our standard grade features a colorless, clear appearance because every distillation run takes vapor-phase data seriously. The model number GCP-23 isn’t a marketing creation; it references our production line sequencing and post-purification steps. Assay values consistently reach 99.5% or higher (by GC analysis), with water content dropping below 0.05%—both measured and logged throughout shifts. Impurities, mainly chlorinated by-products or unreacted glycidol, come in well below industry thresholds. No batch leaves unless it meets these quantified specs, and our plant teams know their performance is measured on every shipment, not average values out of some datasheet.
We package under nitrogen, keeping air and moisture away, with drum linings specific to the chemical’s nature. No drum leaves until operators verify seal integrity—a parameter often skipped in third-party handling, but with a chemical like this, minor contamination can have outsized effects for downstream polymerizations.
We see most of our output go into the synthesis of glycidyl ethers, especially for epoxy resin precursors. End users come to us because they run big reactors and cannot pause for troubleshooting off-grade material. Our 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane’s assay and low moisture content means their yields stay predictable in large scale. We also supply to companies making pharmaceutical intermediates. Here, even traces of starting material or acid residues can derail a week’s production; our regular feedback cycle with these users means we focus hard on rinse cycles and contamination control on the filling line.
On the coatings front, where product batches run at thousands of liters, users value the low color and minimal chloride carryover. No one wants unexplained darkening or reactivity quirks showing up once a drum is opened halfway around the world—our customers have made it clear that process reliability downstream depends on what our plant delivers, not what brochures promise. Applications that require direct polymerization, like forming certain surfactants or conversion into crosslinking agents, won’t tolerate broad spec swings. As manufacturers, we hear about the direct effects—when product is right, reactors run smoothly. When quality drifts, end users feel it first in filter clogs and sticky residues.
Some competitors focus on bulk output without investing in in-line analysis. Our difference comes from treating each production run as a tightrope walk—one off-step, and the batch risks cross-contamination, leading to troubleshooting hours for our clients. Years ago, we saw customers burned by material cross-loaded from intermediate containers; these mistakes don’t seem big on paper, but they show up as defects in mining resins or stalled pharmaceutical syntheses.
Our 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane undergoes in-process gas analysis, not just end-of-batch testing. As operators, we look for the real signals—odor, vapor pressure at specific temperatures, and GC fingerprints. This sets our product apart from spot suppliers who only run finished-batch checks and may miss in-process issues. Product stability matters: we proved through high-shear shipping trials that our containers and packaging methods hold up even after thousands of kilometers. No leaching, no unexpected peroxide buildup, and purity meets the spec written on the certificate.
Product shelf life measures in months, not weeks, due to the low water content and exclusion of trace metals. We know some plants using generic supply see hydrolysis problems after a few weeks parked on a dock; our logistics team runs checks on every storage scenario. Feedback isn’t filtered—when product causes slowdowns, we get direct calls from operators, not just purchasing staff. These grounded connections shape our production practice more than any formality.
From a manufacturing angle, there’s no separating safety from product quality. Chlorinated epoxides need careful handling; we built our workflows around closed systems with dedicated fume extraction, both for personal safety and to control trace organics in the environment. Each time we run line maintenance or turnaround, our operators carry out gas checks and solvent residue monitoring. This means cleaner product output and fewer risks for our partners. Waste streams receive treatment in line with local and international environmental rules—a benefit that quietly assures downstream users their supply chain won’t get flagged on audits or halted shipments.
We participate in local chemical stewardship programs, sharing data openly. Incidents, even minor ones involving off-gassing or drum venting, turn into plant policy revisions. Our experience shows that strict safety translates into better final product: less cross-contamination, fewer drummed returns, and quicker turnaround on urgent orders.
Technical support here is practical, not scripted. Customers sometimes struggle with moisture pickup or want to push their epoxide conversions a little further for cost reasons. Our on-site chemists have run parallel batches to simulate exactly what our customers face—and reported back on optimum catalyst choices or mitigation steps when something deviates. Seasoned R&D staff often join pilot project calls. One of our team’s more useful additions is real-time video troubleshooting for users experiencing off-color or reactant loss. We walk through their setup, compare it to our QC archives, and chase down root causes.
Feedback loops run both ways. If we see a pattern of complaints or unexpected test results in our outbound shipments, production and lab meet and actually trial alternative purification schemes that same week. It’s not a detached, generic “technical service”—operators in the field know our team firsthand. It’s not unusual for customers to share before-and-after batch logs, which lets us measure whether the changes we make upstream translate into fewer line cleanouts and less loss downstream.
Every couple of years, we set aside time for tech upgrades. Just adopting new sensors for reaction endpoint detection last year helped cut off-spec material by nearly 40%. Automation doesn’t replace attention to detail; daily hands-on monitoring, both by seasoned staff and incoming talent, prevents “silent drift” that can spoil multi-ton batches over a few weeks. Each time we phase in new gear, we validate performance on living production, not just small pilot lines.
Solvent recovery and emissions become more important as regulations evolve. We recycle wash solvents where possible, cutting plant VOCs and saving money. Years of balancing safe operation with financial pressures have taught us to make incremental changes that actually last—quick wins are rare compared to changes built on slowly shifting plant routines.
Lessons learned on our lines often filter upstream as well—our raw material suppliers get direct reports if we detect quality drifts or off-odor, and most make process changes based on our analytical findings. This two-way feedback lifts product reliability across the sector.
Supply chain disruptions, especially in source chemicals like allyl chloride and epichlorohydrin, put stress on the entire process. We operate bulk storage on site, which cushions short term spikes, but during severe shortages, we have shifted grade priorities or staged maintenance shutdowns. These decisions reflect a deeper culture of supply discipline. Some producers take short-cuts, stretching storage beyond safe timelines or blending off-grade stock into “acceptable” shipments. In our experience, this creates downstream waste, higher reclamation costs, and less predictable end applications.
We’ve watched competitors try to boost margin with broad specification ranges, especially during tight raw material markets. This only works for lowest-cost, least sensitive end uses. The companies counting on predictable downstream chemistry—whether for paints, adhesives, or pharma—see their risk spike. We refuse to dilute standards just to keep volumes up; past production upsets taught us that one bad quarter can erase years of hard-fought reputation.
Labor skill shortages present another real-world challenge. Process chemists with deep fault diagnosis skills retire, and automation won’t catch all the edge cases. We invest time training young operators, pairing them with experienced staff, emphasizing not just what to do—but why minor process steps matter. This handoff guards against error-prone “button-pushing” and keeps batch quality steady.
We take pride in supporting customers who require documented provenance, validated by third-party audits. Our operations host regular site visits—for buyers, customers, and environmental bodies alike. Data-sharing is proactive; every shipment includes COA and flow-sheet summaries. Where customers desire deeper transparency, we provide full run records with material lot numbers, date codes, and process notes.
Over the years, several customers have benchmarked our 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane against competing grades and published their test methods and results. These independent findings often bring lessons back to us, triggering further tweaks in either process control or logistics.
External audits aren’t seen as a threat or box-checking exercise. Instead, regular feedback on housekeeping, preventive maintenance and transport security tightens our daily discipline.
Customers who come back decade after decade value stability over superficial innovation. No new additive or “proprietary blend” fixes core operational issues—real improvements come from working with end-user plants directly. Our experience shows that listening closely to customer feedback on actual process runs builds better understanding than endless sales pitches.
It pays off when customer engineers loop us directly into their troubleshooting workflows or process upgrades. Sometimes we help optimize reaction kinetics, sometimes we cut supply chain delays through buffered logistics. We build in flexibility by holding extra finished stock for key users, not just the bare minimum.
Some long-term users—especially in automotive coatings and medical intermediates—have built product lines that depend on our batch performance. We feel the weight of that trust and know any quality slip on our part has concrete, traceable impacts on people’s jobs and income elsewhere.
Looking forward, we know demand for 1-Chloro-2,3-Epoxypropane will only grow as specialized polymers, coatings, and medical materials evolve. Rather than stretch capacity for short-term gains, we continue refining process safety, operator training, and live data analysis. Business pressures to lower cost or boost volume never outweigh our focus on controllable, reliable supply. Realistically, market waves come and go, but respect for the product and the people who use it stays constant.
In every improvement, we weigh user experience, environmental impact, and long-term plant stability. Having seen the pitfalls of shortcuts and over-promises in this industry, our approach stays grounded: make what people can count on, document the facts, stand behind every drum, and learn from every feedback loop.